skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: High accuracy binary black hole simulations with an extended wave zone

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
; ;  [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Max-Planck-Institut fuer Gravitationsphysik, Albert-Einstein-Institut, Potsdam-Golm (Germany)
  2. Center for Computation and Technology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana (United States)

We present results from a new code for binary black hole evolutions using the moving-puncture approach, implementing finite differences in generalized coordinates, and allowing the spacetime to be covered with multiple communicating nonsingular coordinate patches. Here we consider a regular Cartesian near-zone, with adapted spherical grids covering the wave zone. The efficiencies resulting from the use of adapted coordinates allow us to maintain sufficient grid resolution to an artificial outer boundary location which is causally disconnected from the measurement. For the well-studied test case of the inspiral of an equal-mass nonspinning binary (evolved for more than 8 orbits before merger), we determine the phase and amplitude to numerical accuracies better than 0.010% and 0.090% during inspiral, respectively, and 0.003% and 0.153% during merger. The waveforms, including the resolved higher harmonics, are convergent and can be consistently extrapolated to r{yields}{infinity} throughout the simulation, including the merger and ringdown. Ringdown frequencies for these modes (to (l,m)=(6,6)) match perturbative calculations to within 0.01%, providing a strong confirmation that the remnant settles to a Kerr black hole with irreducible mass M{sub irr}=0.884355{+-}20x10{sup -6} and spin S{sub f}/M{sub f}{sup 2}=0.686923{+-}10x10{sup -6}.

OSTI ID:
21513106
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 83, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.83.044045; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English