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Title: Identity method to study chemical fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions

Abstract

Event-by-event fluctuations of the chemical composition of the hadronic final state of relativistic heavy-ion collisions carry valuable information on the properties of strongly interacting matter produced in the collisions. However, in experiments incomplete particle identification distorts the observed fluctuation signals. The effect is quantitatively studied and a new technique for measuring chemical fluctuations, the identity method, is proposed. The method fully eliminates the effect of incomplete particle identification. The application of the identity method to experimental data is explained.

Authors:
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Goethe-Universitaet Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue Strasse 1, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany, and Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski University, ul. SwiePtokrzyska 15, PL-25-406 Kielce (Poland)
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
21502500
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 83; Journal Issue: 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.83.054907; (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics; Journal ID: ISSN 0556-2813
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; COLLISIONS; FLUCTUATIONS; HEAVY ION REACTIONS; PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; STRONG INTERACTIONS; BASIC INTERACTIONS; ENERGY RANGE; INTERACTIONS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; VARIATIONS

Citation Formats

Gazdzicki, Marek, Grebieszkow, Katarzyna, Mackowiak, Maja, Mrowczynski, Stanislaw, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, PL-00-662 Warszawa, and Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski University, ul. SwiePtokrzyska 15, PL-25-406 Kielce. Identity method to study chemical fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. United States: N. p., 2011. Web. doi:10.1103/PHYSREVC.83.054907.
Gazdzicki, Marek, Grebieszkow, Katarzyna, Mackowiak, Maja, Mrowczynski, Stanislaw, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, PL-00-662 Warszawa, & Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski University, ul. SwiePtokrzyska 15, PL-25-406 Kielce. Identity method to study chemical fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVC.83.054907
Gazdzicki, Marek, Grebieszkow, Katarzyna, Mackowiak, Maja, Mrowczynski, Stanislaw, Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, PL-00-662 Warszawa, and Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski University, ul. SwiePtokrzyska 15, PL-25-406 Kielce. 2011. "Identity method to study chemical fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PHYSREVC.83.054907.
@article{osti_21502500,
title = {Identity method to study chemical fluctuations in relativistic heavy-ion collisions},
author = {Gazdzicki, Marek and Grebieszkow, Katarzyna and Mackowiak, Maja and Mrowczynski, Stanislaw and Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of Technology, ul. Koszykowa 75, PL-00-662 Warszawa and Institute of Physics, Jan Kochanowski University, ul. SwiePtokrzyska 15, PL-25-406 Kielce},
abstractNote = {Event-by-event fluctuations of the chemical composition of the hadronic final state of relativistic heavy-ion collisions carry valuable information on the properties of strongly interacting matter produced in the collisions. However, in experiments incomplete particle identification distorts the observed fluctuation signals. The effect is quantitatively studied and a new technique for measuring chemical fluctuations, the identity method, is proposed. The method fully eliminates the effect of incomplete particle identification. The application of the identity method to experimental data is explained.},
doi = {10.1103/PHYSREVC.83.054907},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/21502500}, journal = {Physical Review. C, Nuclear Physics},
issn = {0556-2813},
number = 5,
volume = 83,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Sun May 15 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}