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Title: Nonlinearity-mediated soliton ejection from trapping potentials in nonlocal media

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
 [1]; ;  [2];  [1]
  1. Department of Physics, Centre for Nonlinear Studies, and Beijing-Hong Kong Singapore Joint Centre for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Hong Kong Baptist University, Kowloon Tong (Hong Kong)
  2. ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques, and Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya, Mediterranean Technology Park, E-08860 Castelldefels, Barcelona (Spain)

We address the properties of optical solitons in thermal nonlinear media with a local refractive index defect that is capable of trapping solitons launched close to the sample boundary despite the boundary-mediated forces that tend to deflect all beams toward the center of the sample. We show that while such forces become more pronounced with an increasing of the input beam power the defect can trap only light below a critical power above which solitons are ejected. The dynamics of soliton ejection and the subsequent propagation may be controlled.

OSTI ID:
21448583
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 82, Issue 2; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.023822; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English