skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Advance and prospects in constraining the Yukawa-type corrections to Newtonian gravity from the Casimir effect

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles Fields
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, Federal University of Paraiba, Caixa Postal 5008, CEP 58059-970, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba (Brazil)
  2. North-West Technical University, Millionnaya Street 5, St. Petersburg, 191065 (Russian Federation)
  3. Noncommercial Partnership 'Scientific Instruments', Tverskaya Street 11, Moscow, 103905 (Russian Federation)

We report stronger constraints on the parameters of Yukawa-type corrections to Newtonian gravity from measurements of the lateral Casimir force between sinusoidally corrugated surfaces of a sphere and a plate. In the interaction range from 1.6 to 14 nm the strengthening of previously known high confidence constraints up to a factor of 2.4x10{sup 7} is achieved using these measurements. It is shown that the replacement of a plane plate with a corrugated one in the measurements of the normal Casimir force by means of an atomic force microscope would result in the strengthening of respective high confidence constraints on the Yukawa-type interaction by a factor of 1.1x10{sup 12}. The use of a corrugated plate instead of a plane plate in the experiment by means of a micromachined oscillator also leads to strengthening of the obtained constraints. We further obtain constraints on the parameters of Yukawa-type interaction from the data of experiments measuring the gradient of the Casimir pressure between two parallel plates and the gradient of the Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a plate. The obtained results are compared with the previously known constraints. The possibilities of how to further strengthen the constraints on non-Newtonian gravity are discussed.

OSTI ID:
21413449
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles Fields, Vol. 81, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.81.055003; (c) 2010 The American Physical Society; ISSN 0556-2821
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English