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Title: Molecular switches activated by electromagnetic pulses: First-principles calculations

Journal Article · · Physical Review. A
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Departamento de Fisica, ICEx, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Caixa Postal 702, 30123-970 Belo Horizonte, MG (Brazil)

In the present work, we investigate, through ab initio molecular dynamics simulations, the molecular switching action (a hydrogen tautomerization reaction) in porphyrazine and phthalocyanine induced by electromagnetic pulses. We find that femtosecond pulses attainable from laser sources can induce the switching mechanism in porphyrazine and phthalocyanine through several reaction pathways. We investigate the dependence of the switching mechanism on the parameters (duration, frequency, and polarization) of the electromagnetic pulse and on isotopic substitutions. We also find that the dynamics of inner hydrogen switching in phthalocyanine can be induced by weaker electromagnetic pulses than in porphyrazine. This indicates that molecules of this class with larger numbers of aromatic rings will be more efficient in displaying the pulse-induced switching.

OSTI ID:
21352377
Journal Information:
Physical Review. A, Vol. 80, Issue 6; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.063410; (c) 2009 The American Physical Society; ISSN 1050-2947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English