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Title: Quick and Easy Measurements of the Inherent Optical Property of Water by Laser

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3137823· OSTI ID:21313621
 [1];  [2]
  1. Iranian Society of Marine Science and Technology, Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  2. Solid State Laser Group, Laser and Optics Research School, Tehran (Iran, Islamic Republic of)

To generate realistic images of natural waters, one must consider in some detail the interaction of light with the water body. The reflectance and attenuation coefficient of the second harmonic of Nd:YAG laser light through distilled water and a sample of water from the Oman Sea were measured in a solid-state laser laboratory to estimate inherent optical properties of natural waters. These measurements determined the bottom conditions and the impurities of the water. The water's reflectivity varied depending on the angle of incidence, height of the laser from water surface, wavelength of laser light, radiant intensities, and depth of water. In these experiments laser light propagated through the water nonlinearly, and different reflectance showed different bottom slopes. The differences among various water samples were obtained taking into account the exponential equation in attenuation coefficient versus depth graphs.

OSTI ID:
21313621
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1119, Issue 1; Conference: 3. IUPAP international conference on women in physics, Seoul (Korea, Republic of), 8-10 Oct 2008; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3137823; (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English