skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Facile Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Under {gamma}-Irradiation: Effect of Chitosan Concentration

Journal Article · · AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3160128· OSTI ID:21308688
; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ; ;  [3]
  1. Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi (Malaysia)
  2. Faculty of Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor (Malaysia)
  3. Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science, Nottingham University, 43500 Semenyih (Malaysia)

In the present study, a biopolymer, low molecular weight chitosan had been utilized as a 'green' stabilizing agent for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles under {gamma}-irradiation. The as-synthesized silver nanoparticles have particle diameters in the range of 5 nm-30 nm depending on the percentage of chitosan used (0.1 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 1.0 wt% and 2.0 wt%). It was found that the yield of the silver nanoparticles was in accordance with the concentration of chitosan presence in the solution due to the reduction by the chitosan radical during irradiation. The highly stable chitosan encapsulated silver nanoparticles were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-Visible spectrophotometer (UV-VIS) and X-ray diffraction spectroscopy (XRD)

OSTI ID:
21308688
Journal Information:
AIP Conference Proceedings, Vol. 1136, Issue 1; Conference: International conference on nanoscience and nanotechnology 2008, Shah Alam, Selangor (Malaysia), 18-21 Nov 2008; Other Information: DOI: 10.1063/1.3160128; (c) 2009 American Institute of Physics; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-243X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English