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Title: A model-based framework for the detection of spiculated masses on mammography

Journal Article · · Medical Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1118/1.2890080· OSTI ID:21120702
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712 (United States)

The detection of lesions on mammography is a repetitive and fatiguing task. Thus, computer-aided detection systems have been developed to aid radiologists. The detection accuracy of current systems is much higher for clusters of microcalcifications than for spiculated masses. In this article, the authors present a new model-based framework for the detection of spiculated masses. The authors have invented a new class of linear filters, spiculated lesion filters, for the detection of converging lines or spiculations. These filters are highly specific narrowband filters, which are designed to match the expected structures of spiculated masses. As a part of this algorithm, the authors have also invented a novel technique to enhance spicules on mammograms. This entails filtering in the radon domain. They have also developed models to reduce the false positives due to normal linear structures. A key contribution of this work is that the parameters of the detection algorithm are based on measurements of physical properties of spiculated masses. The results of the detection algorithm are presented in the form of free-response receiver operating characteristic curves on images from the Mammographic Image Analysis Society and Digital Database for Screening Mammography databases.

OSTI ID:
21120702
Journal Information:
Medical Physics, Vol. 35, Issue 5; Other Information: DOI: 10.1118/1.2890080; (c) 2008 American Association of Physicists in Medicine; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0094-2405
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English