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Title: {sup 57}Fe Moessbauer and x-ray magnetic circular dichroism study of magnetic compensation of the rare-earth sublattice in Nd{sub 2-x}Ho{sub x}Fe{sub 14}B compounds

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
; ; ;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragon, CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza (Spain)
  2. CITIMAC, Universidad de Cantabria, Avenida de los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander (Spain)
  3. Departamento de Electricidad y Electronica, Universidad del Pais Vasco (UPV/EHU), Apartado 644, 48080 Bilbao (Spain)

We present here a study of the magnetic properties of the Nd{sub 2-x}Ho{sub x}Fe{sub 14}B series. The macroscopic properties of these compounds evolve continuously from those of Nd{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B to those of Ho{sub 2}Fe{sub 14}B as Ho gradually replaces Nd. The system shows a compensation of the rare-earth sublattice magnetization for a critical concentration, x{sub c}=0.55, that is reflected into the anomalous behavior of both macroscopic and microscopic magnetic probes. The combined analysis of magnetization, {sup 57}Fe Moessbauer spectroscopy and Fe K-edge x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements suggests that the origin of the anomalous magnetic behavior found at x{sub c}=0.55 is mainly due to the Ho sublattice. Moreover, the analysis of the Fe K-edge XMCD signals reveal the presence of a rare-earth contribution, reflecting the coupling of the rare-earth and Fe magnetic moments, which can lead to the possibility of disentangling the magnetic behavior of both Fe and R atoms using a single absorption edge.

OSTI ID:
21052700
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 76, Issue 13; Other Information: DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.134408; (c) 2007 The American Physical Society; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1098-0121
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English