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Title: Investigation of Heat Transfer Mechanisms under Shutdown Plant Conditions with TRACEv4.160

Conference ·
OSTI ID:21021081
; ;  [1]
  1. Laboratory for Reactor Physics and Systems Behaviour, Paul Scherrer Institute (Switzerland)

This paper presents the results of simulations of the PKL experiment F1.2 with the TRACE code (version v4.160). The PKL experiment F1.2 was performed in a closed primary system, stepwise reducing the primary coolant mass inventory at a constant pressure in order to evaluate the heat transfer mechanisms and transport of borated water from the steam generator inlet to outlet sides as a function of the primary coolant mass inventory. A complete TRACE input model of the primary system and the four secondary loops of the PKL facility was developed for this purpose. The aim of the TRACEv4.160 calculations presented in this paper was to assess the code predictions of the heat transfer mechanisms occurring during the different phases of the experiment: single-phase natural circulation, two-phase natural circulation and reflux condensation in the steam generator U-tubes. In addition, TRACEv4.160 calculated de-boration rates during the reflux-condensation phase in various parts of the primary system were compared with the results of the experiment in order to assess the capabilities of the code to predict the formation of low-boron concentration coolant slugs in the primary system during plant transients under similar conditions. (authors)

Research Organization:
American Nuclear Society, 555 North Kensington Avenue, La Grange Park, IL 60526 (United States)
OSTI ID:
21021081
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2006 International congress on advances in nuclear power plants - ICAPP'06, Reno - Nevada (United States), 4-8 Jun 2006; Other Information: Country of input: France; 5 refs; Related Information: In: Proceedings of the 2006 international congress on advances in nuclear power plants - ICAPP'06, 2734 pages.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English