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Title: Treatment techniques for 3D conformal radiation to breast and chest wall including the internal mammary chain

Journal Article · · Medical Dosimetry
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [4]
  1. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
  2. Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, PA (United States) and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
  3. Department of Radiation Oncology, St. Luke's Hospital, Dublin (Ireland)
  4. Department of Radiation Therapy, Sentara Norfolk General Hospital, Norfolk, VA (United States)

Breast, chest wall, and regional nodal irradiation have been associated with an improved outcome in high-risk breast cancer patients. Complex treatment planning is often utilized to ensure complete coverage of the target volume while minimizing the dose to surrounding normal tissues. The 2 techniques evaluated in this report are the partially wide tangent fields (PWTFs) and the 4-field photon/electron combination (the modified 'Kuske Technique'). These 2 techniques were evaluated in 10 consecutive breast cancer patients. All patients had computerized tomographic (CT) scans for 3D planning supine on a breast board. The breast was defined clinically by the physician and confirmed radiographically with radiopaque bebes. The resulting dose-volume histograms (DVHs) of normal and target tissues were then compared. The deep tangent field with blocks resulted in optimal coverage of the target and the upper internal mammary chain (IMC) while sparing of critical and nontarget tissues. The wide tangent technique required less treatment planning and delivery time. We compared the 2 techniques and their resultant DVHs and feasibility in a busy clinic.

OSTI ID:
20975195
Journal Information:
Medical Dosimetry, Vol. 32, Issue 1; Other Information: DOI: 10.1016/j.meddos.2006.08.001; PII: S0958-3947(06)00130-0; Copyright (c) 2007 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0958-3947
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English