skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Preparation and properties of manganese dioxide/polypyrrole composites as an active material for lithium secondary batteries

Abstract

Composite powder of spinel LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} and polypyrrole has been successfully prepared by injecting pyrrole into an HClO{sub 4} aqueous solution containing suspended LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} powder which was used as an oxidizing agent for polymerization of pyrrole. The amount of LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} in the composite increased with increasing the amount of the suspended oxide powder in the bath, whereas decrease in the amount of ClO{sub 4}{sup {minus}} dopant was observed. Charge-discharge tests of the resulting composite taken in a mixed solvent of propylene carbonate and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (1:1) containing 1 mol dm{sup {minus}3} LiClO{sub 4} revealed that polypyrrole of the composite worked well as an active material as well as a conducting network for the incorporated LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} powder. Elemental analyses of the charged and discharged composites showed that Li{sup +} cation alone was involved in the charge-discharge reactions of the LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4}/PPy composite.

Authors:
;  [1]
  1. Osaka Univ., Suita, Osaka (Japan). Dept. of Applied Chemistry
Publication Date:
OSTI Identifier:
162912
Report Number(s):
CONF-950412-
ISBN 1-55899-296-0; TRN: IM9604%%16
Resource Type:
Book
Resource Relation:
Conference: Spring meeting of the Materials Research Society (MRS), San Francisco, CA (United States), 17-21 Apr 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Materials for electrochemical energy storage and conversion -- Batteries, capacitors and fuel cells; Doughty, D.H. [ed.] [Sandia National Labs., Albuquerque, NM (United States)]; Vyas, B. [ed.] [AT and T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ (United States)]; Takamura, Tsutomu [ed.] [Rikkyo Univ., Tokyo (Japan)]; Huff, J.R. [ed.] [Ballard Power Corp., Albuquerque, NM (United States)]; PB: 463 p.; Materials Research Society symposium proceedings, Volume 393
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 25 ENERGY STORAGE; COMPOSITE MATERIALS; FABRICATION; LITHIUM OXIDES; MANGANESE OXIDES; POLYMERS; PYRROLES; TEFLON; NICKEL; ELECTRIC BATTERIES; PERFORMANCE TESTING; CATHODES; LITHIUM; PLATINUM; LITHIUM PERCHLORATES; CARBONIC ACID ESTERS; DME; CARBON; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; ELECTRIC CURRENTS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA

Citation Formats

Kuwabata, Susumu, and Yoneyama, Hiroshi. Preparation and properties of manganese dioxide/polypyrrole composites as an active material for lithium secondary batteries. United States: N. p., 1995. Web.
Kuwabata, Susumu, & Yoneyama, Hiroshi. Preparation and properties of manganese dioxide/polypyrrole composites as an active material for lithium secondary batteries. United States.
Kuwabata, Susumu, and Yoneyama, Hiroshi. 1995. "Preparation and properties of manganese dioxide/polypyrrole composites as an active material for lithium secondary batteries". United States.
@article{osti_162912,
title = {Preparation and properties of manganese dioxide/polypyrrole composites as an active material for lithium secondary batteries},
author = {Kuwabata, Susumu and Yoneyama, Hiroshi},
abstractNote = {Composite powder of spinel LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} and polypyrrole has been successfully prepared by injecting pyrrole into an HClO{sub 4} aqueous solution containing suspended LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} powder which was used as an oxidizing agent for polymerization of pyrrole. The amount of LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} in the composite increased with increasing the amount of the suspended oxide powder in the bath, whereas decrease in the amount of ClO{sub 4}{sup {minus}} dopant was observed. Charge-discharge tests of the resulting composite taken in a mixed solvent of propylene carbonate and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (1:1) containing 1 mol dm{sup {minus}3} LiClO{sub 4} revealed that polypyrrole of the composite worked well as an active material as well as a conducting network for the incorporated LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4} powder. Elemental analyses of the charged and discharged composites showed that Li{sup +} cation alone was involved in the charge-discharge reactions of the LiMn{sub 2}O{sub 4}/PPy composite.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/162912}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 1995},
month = {Sun Dec 31 00:00:00 EST 1995}
}

Book:
Other availability
Please see Document Availability for additional information on obtaining the full-text document. Library patrons may search WorldCat to identify libraries that hold this book.

Save / Share: