Effective field theory for vibrations in odd-mass nuclei
Abstract
Heavy even-even nuclei exhibit low-energy collective excitations that are separated in scale from the microscopic (fermion) degrees of freedom. This separation of scale allows us to approach nuclear vibrations within an effective field theory (EFT). In odd-mass nuclei collective and single-particle properties compete at low energies, and this makes their description more challenging. In this article we describe spherical odd-mass nuclei with ground-state spin I = 1/2 by means of an EFT that couples a fermion to the collective degrees of freedom of an even-even core. The EFT relates observables such as energy levels, electric quadrupole transition strengths, and magnetic dipole moments of the odd-mass nucleus to those of its even-even neighbor and allows us to quantify theoretical uncertainties. For isotopes of rhodium and silver the theoretical description is consistent with data within experimental and theoretical uncertainties. Here, several testable predictions are made.
- Authors:
-
- Technische Univ. Darmstadt, Darmstadt (Germany); Helmholtzzentrum fur Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Darmstadt (Germany); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1460245
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1332593
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725; FG02-96ER40963
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review C
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9985
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Coello Perez, Eduardo A., and Papenbrock, Thomas F. Effective field theory for vibrations in odd-mass nuclei. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.94.054316.
Coello Perez, Eduardo A., & Papenbrock, Thomas F. Effective field theory for vibrations in odd-mass nuclei. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.054316
Coello Perez, Eduardo A., and Papenbrock, Thomas F. 2016.
"Effective field theory for vibrations in odd-mass nuclei". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.94.054316. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1460245.
@article{osti_1460245,
title = {Effective field theory for vibrations in odd-mass nuclei},
author = {Coello Perez, Eduardo A. and Papenbrock, Thomas F.},
abstractNote = {Heavy even-even nuclei exhibit low-energy collective excitations that are separated in scale from the microscopic (fermion) degrees of freedom. This separation of scale allows us to approach nuclear vibrations within an effective field theory (EFT). In odd-mass nuclei collective and single-particle properties compete at low energies, and this makes their description more challenging. In this article we describe spherical odd-mass nuclei with ground-state spin I = 1/2 by means of an EFT that couples a fermion to the collective degrees of freedom of an even-even core. The EFT relates observables such as energy levels, electric quadrupole transition strengths, and magnetic dipole moments of the odd-mass nucleus to those of its even-even neighbor and allows us to quantify theoretical uncertainties. For isotopes of rhodium and silver the theoretical description is consistent with data within experimental and theoretical uncertainties. Here, several testable predictions are made.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevC.94.054316},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1460245},
journal = {Physical Review C},
issn = {2469-9985},
number = 5,
volume = 94,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Nov 17 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Nov 17 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Spectroscopy and excited-state factors in weakly collective : Confronting collective and microscopic models
journal, August 2019
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