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Title: Mitigating the impact of hohlraum asymmetries in National Ignition Facility implosions using capsule shims

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4958812· OSTI ID:1438727

Here, current indirect drive implosion experiments on the National Ignition Facility (NIF) are believed to be strongly impacted by long wavelength perturbations driven by asymmetries in the hohlraum x-ray flux. To address this perturbation source, active efforts are underway to develop modified hohlraum designs with reduced asymmetry imprint. An alternative strategy, however, is to modify the capsule design to be more resilient to a given amount of hohlraum asymmetry. In particular, the capsule may be deliberately misshaped, or “shimmed,” so as to counteract the expected asymmetries from the hohlraum. Here, the efficacy of capsule shimming to correct the asymmetries in two recent NIF implosion experiments is assessed using two-dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulations. Despite the highly time-dependent character of the asymmetries and the high convergence ratios of these implosions, simulations suggest that shims could be highly effective at counteracting current asymmetries and result in factors of a few enhancements in neutron yields. For higher compression designs, the yield improvement could be even greater.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
1438727
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1268442
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-691112; PHPAEN; TRN: US1900505
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 7; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 20 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Experimental results of radiation-driven, layered deuterium-tritium implosions with adiabat-shaped drives at the National Ignition Facility journal October 2016
Improving ICF implosion performance with alternative capsule supports journal May 2017
Examining the radiation drive asymmetries present in the high foot series of implosion experiments at the National Ignition Facility journal May 2017
The physics of long- and intermediate-wavelength asymmetries of the hot spot: Compression hydrodynamics and energetics journal October 2017
Mitigation of X-ray shadow seeding of hydrodynamic instabilities on inertial confinement fusion capsules using a reduced diameter fuel fill-tube journal May 2018
Hydrodynamic instabilities seeded by the X-ray shadow of ICF capsule fill-tubes journal August 2018
Mitigation of cross-beam energy transfer in ignition-scale polar-direct-drive target designs for the National Ignition Facility journal July 2018
Instability growth seeded by DT density perturbations in ICF capsules journal September 2018
A theoretical model for low-mode asymmetries in ICF implosions journal February 2019
A 3D dynamic model to assess the impacts of low-mode asymmetry, aneurysms and mix-induced radiative loss on capsule performance across inertial confinement fusion platforms journal December 2018

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