No-Drag Frame for Anomalous Chiral Fluid
Abstract
For an anomalous fluid carrying dissipationless chiral magnetic and/or vortical currents we show that there is a frame in which a stationary obstacle experiences no drag, but energy and charge currents do not vanish, resembling superfluidity. Unlike ordinary superfluid flow, the anomalous chiral currents can transport entropy in this frame. Moreover, we show that the second law of thermodynamics completely determines the amounts of these anomalous nondissipative currents in the “no-drag frame” as polynomials in temperature and chemical potential with known anomaly coefficients. These general results are illustrated and confirmed by a calculation in the chiral kinetic theory and in the quark-gluon plasma at high temperature.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Illinois, Chicago, IL (United States)
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). RIKEN Research Center
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1260159
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1243159
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-112307-2016-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; R&D Project: PO-3
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC00112704; FG0201ER41195
- Resource Type:
- Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 116; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Riken BNL Research Center
Citation Formats
Stephanov, Mikhail A., and Yee, Ho-Ung. No-Drag Frame for Anomalous Chiral Fluid. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.122302.
Stephanov, Mikhail A., & Yee, Ho-Ung. No-Drag Frame for Anomalous Chiral Fluid. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.122302
Stephanov, Mikhail A., and Yee, Ho-Ung. 2016.
"No-Drag Frame for Anomalous Chiral Fluid". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.122302. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1260159.
@article{osti_1260159,
title = {No-Drag Frame for Anomalous Chiral Fluid},
author = {Stephanov, Mikhail A. and Yee, Ho-Ung},
abstractNote = {For an anomalous fluid carrying dissipationless chiral magnetic and/or vortical currents we show that there is a frame in which a stationary obstacle experiences no drag, but energy and charge currents do not vanish, resembling superfluidity. Unlike ordinary superfluid flow, the anomalous chiral currents can transport entropy in this frame. Moreover, we show that the second law of thermodynamics completely determines the amounts of these anomalous nondissipative currents in the “no-drag frame” as polynomials in temperature and chemical potential with known anomaly coefficients. These general results are illustrated and confirmed by a calculation in the chiral kinetic theory and in the quark-gluon plasma at high temperature.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.122302},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1260159},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
issn = {0031-9007},
number = 12,
volume = 116,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Equilibrium parity-violating current in a magnetic field
journal, December 1980
- Vilenkin, Alexander
- Physical Review D, Vol. 22, Issue 12
Chiral magnetic effect
journal, October 2008
- Fukushima, Kenji; Kharzeev, Dmitri E.; Warringa, Harmen J.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 78, Issue 7
Real-Time Dynamics of the Chiral Magnetic Effect
journal, May 2010
- Fukushima, Kenji; Kharzeev, Dmitri E.; Warringa, Harmen J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 21
Chiral anomaly and classical negative magnetoresistance of Weyl metals
journal, September 2013
- Son, D. T.; Spivak, B. Z.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 88, Issue 10
Macroscopic parity-violating effects: Neutrino fluxes from rotating black holes and in rotating thermal radiation
journal, October 1979
- Vilenkin, Alexander
- Physical Review D, Vol. 20, Issue 8
Fluid dynamics of R-charged black holes
journal, January 2009
- Erdmenger, Johanna; Haack, Michael; Kaminski, Matthias
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2009, Issue 01
Hydrodynamics from charged black branes
journal, January 2011
- Banerjee, Nabamita; Bhattacharya, Jyotirmoy; Bhattacharyya, Sayantani
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 1
Hydrodynamics with Triangle Anomalies
journal, November 2009
- Son, Dam T.; Surówka, Piotr
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 19
Relativistic hydrodynamics with general anomalous charges
journal, March 2011
- Neiman, Yasha; Oz, Yaron
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 3
Chiral drag force
journal, October 2015
- Rajagopal, Krishna; Sadofyev, Andrey V.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 10
Anomaly/transport in an Ideal Weyl gas
journal, April 2012
- Loganayagam, R.; Surówka, Piotr
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 4
Fluid/gravity correspondence, local Wald entropy current and gravitational anomaly
journal, July 2012
- Chapman, Shira; Neiman, Yasha; Oz, Yaron
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 7
journal, January 2013
- Megías, E.; Landsteiner, K.; Pena-Benitez, F.
- Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement, Vol. 6, Issue 1
Chiral superfluidity of the quark–gluon plasma
journal, September 2013
- Kalaydzhyan, Tigran
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 913
Hydrodynamics of Relativistic Systems with Broken Continuous Symmetries
journal, September 2001
- Son, D. T.
- International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 16, Issue supp01c
Gravitational Anomaly and Transport Phenomena
journal, July 2011
- Landsteiner, Karl; Megías, Eugenio; Pena-Benitez, Francisco
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 2
Thermodynamics, gravitational anomalies and cones
journal, February 2013
- Jensen, Kristan; Loganayagam, R.; Yarom, Amos
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 2
Collisions in Chiral Kinetic Theory
journal, July 2015
- Chen, Jing-Yuan; Son, Dam T.; Stephanov, Mikhail A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 115, Issue 2
Lorentz Invariance in Chiral Kinetic Theory
journal, October 2014
- Chen, Jing-Yuan; Son, Dam T.; Stephanov, Mikhail A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 18
Damping rates for moving particles in hot QCD
journal, June 1993
- Pisarski, Robert D.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 47, Issue 12
Works referencing / citing this record:
Novel quantum phenomena induced by strong magnetic fields in heavy-ion collisions
journal, January 2017
- Hattori, Koichi; Huang, Xu-Guang
- Nuclear Science and Techniques, Vol. 28, Issue 2
Collective excitations in Weyl semimetals in the hydrodynamic regime
journal, June 2018
- Sukhachov, P. O.; Gorbar, E. V.; Shovkovy, I. A.
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 30, Issue 27
Chiral vortical conductivity across a topological phase transition from holography
journal, December 2019
- Ji, Xuanting; Liu, Yan; Wu, Xin-Meng
- Physical Review D, Vol. 100, Issue 12
Out-of-equilibrium chiral magnetic effect and momentum relaxation in holography
journal, December 2019
- Fernández-Pendás, Jorge; Landsteiner, Karl
- Physical Review D, Vol. 100, Issue 12
Mixed anomalies: Chiral vortical effect and the Sommerfeld expansion
journal, July 2018
- Stone, Michael; Kim, JiYoung
- Physical Review D, Vol. 98, Issue 2
Mixed Anomalies: Chiral Vortical Effect and the Sommerfeld Expansion
text, January 2018
- Stone, Michael; Kim, JiYoung
- arXiv
Chiral vortical conductivity across a topological phase transition from holography
text, January 2019
- Ji, Xuanting; Liu, Yan; Wu, Xin-Meng
- arXiv