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Title: Geobacter strains that use alternate organic compounds, methods of making, and methods of use thereof

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1241028

In preferred embodiments, the present invention provides new isolated strains of a Geobacter species that are capable of using a carbon source that is selected from C.sub.3 to C.sub.12 organic compounds selected from pyruvate or metabolic precursors of pyruvate as an electron donor in metabolism and in subsequent energy production. The wild type strain of the microorganisms has been shown to be unable to use these C.sub.3 to C.sub.12 organic compounds as electron donors. The inventive strains of microorganisms are useful for improving bioremediation applications, including in situ bioremediation (including uranium bioremediation and halogenated solvent bioremediation), microbial fuel cells, power generation from small and large-scale waste facilities (e.g., biomass waste from dairy, agriculture, food processing, brewery, or vintner industries, etc.) using microbial fuel cells, and other applications of microbial fuel cells, including, but not limited to, improved electrical power supplies for environmental sensors, electronic devices, and electric vehicles.

Research Organization:
University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FC02-02ER63446
Assignee:
UNIVERITY OF MASSACHUSETTS (Boston, MA)
Patent Number(s):
9,273,280
Application Number:
14/070,748
OSTI ID:
1241028
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Nov 04
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (2)

Genome of Geobacter sulfurreducens: Metal Reduction in Subsurface Environments journal December 2003
Geobacter bemidjiensis sp. nov. and Geobacter psychrophilus sp. nov., two novel Fe(III)-reducing subsurface isolates journal July 2005

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