Neutron scattering study of spin ordering and stripe pinning in superconducting La1.93Sr0.07CuO4

Jacobsen, H.; Zaliznyak, I. A.; Savici, A. T.; Winn, B. L.; Chang, S.; Hücker, M.; Gu, G. D.; Tranquada, J. M.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.92.174525

Title: Neutron scattering study of spin ordering and stripe pinning in superconducting ${La}_{1.93} {Sr}_{0.07} {CuO}_{4}$

Journal Article · Fri Nov 20 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.174525· OSTI ID:1240590

Jacobsen, H. ^[1]; Zaliznyak, I. A. ^[1]; Savici, A. T. ^[2]; Winn, B. L. ^[2]; Chang, S. ^[3]; Hücker, M. ^[1]; Gu, G. D. ^[1]; Tranquada, J. M. ^[1]

Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science Dept.
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States)

The relationships among charge order, spin fluctuations, and superconductivity in underdoped cuprates remain controversial. We use neutron scattering techniques to study these phenomena in ${La}_{1.93} {Sr}_{0.07} {CuO}_{4}$ a superconductor with a transition temperature of T_c = 20 K. At T<< T_c, we find incommensurate spin fluctuations with a quasielastic energy spectrum and no sign of a gap within the energy range from 0.2 to 15 meV. A weak elastic magnetic component grows below ~ 10 K, consistent with results from local probes. Regarding the atomic lattice, we have discovered unexpectedly strong fluctuations of the CuO₆octahedra about Cu-O bonds, which are associated with inequivalent O sites within the CuO₂ planes. Moreover, we observed a weak elastic (3 ^⁻30) superlattice peak that implies a reduced lattice symmetry. The presence of inequivalent O sites rationalizes various pieces of evidence for charge stripe order in underdoped La_2-xSr_xCuO₄. The coexistence of superconductivity with quasi-static spin-stripe order suggests the presence of intertwined orders; however, the rotation of the stripe orientation away from the Cu-O bonds might be connected with evidence for a finite gap at the nodal points of the superconducting gap function.

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Research Organization:: Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC00112704; AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 1240590

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1226680; OSTI ID: 1286893

Report Number(s):: BNL-111750-2016-JA; PRBMDO; R&D Project: PO010; KC0201060

Journal Information:: Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 17; ISSN 1098-0121

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 32 works

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Dimensional cross-over and charge order in half-doped Manganites and Cobaltites Zachar, Oron; Zaliznyak, Igor arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0112240	text	January 2001
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Heat transport of La$_{2-y}$Eu$_y$CuO$_4$ and La$_{1.88-y}$Eu$_y$Sr$_{0.12}$CuO$_4$ single crystals Sun, X. F.; Komiya, Seiki; Ando, Yoichi arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0304126	text	January 2003
Quasiparticle heat transport in the mixed state of high $T_c$ superconductors Takigawa, Mitsuaki; Ichioka, Masanori; Machida, Kazushige arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0306492	text	January 2003
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The effect of collective spin-1 excitations on electronic spectra in high-Tc superconductors Eschrig, Matthias arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0510286	text	January 2005
Distinguishing Patterns of Charge Order: Stripes or Checkerboards Robertson, John A.; Kivelson, Steven A.; Fradkin, Eduardo arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0602675	text	January 2006
The Ground State of the Pseudogap in Cuprate Superconductors Valla, T.; Fedorov, A. V.; Lee, Jinho arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0612672	text	January 2006
Direct Observation of a One Dimensional Static Spin Modulation in Insulating La1.95Sr0.05CuO4 Wakimoto, S.; Birgeneau, R. J.; Kastner, M. A. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9908115	text	January 1999
Impurity-Induced Quasiparticle Transport and Universal Limit Wiedemann-Franz Violation in d-Wave Superconductors Durst, A. C.; Lee, P. A. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/9908182	text	January 1999

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Pairing Symmetry, Nodal and Antinodal Superconducting Gap in $$\text {La}_{2-x}\text {Sr}_x\text {CuO}_{4}$$: A Doping Scenario Verma, Sanjeev K.; Gupta, Anushri; Kumari, Anita Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Vol. 196, Issue 5-6 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-019-02199-2	journal	May 2019
Staging superstructures in high- $T_{c}$ Sr/O codoped ${La}_{2 - x} {Sr}_{x} {CuO}_{4 + y}$ Ray, P. J.; Andersen, N. H.; Jensen, T. B. S. Physical Review B, Vol. 96, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.96.174106	journal	November 2017
Low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations limit the coherent superconducting gap in cuprates Li, Yangmu; Zhong, Ruidan; Stone, M. B. Physical Review B, Vol. 98, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.98.224508	journal	December 2018
Distinct Nature of Static and Dynamic Magnetic Stripes in Cuprate Superconductors Jacobsen, H.; Holm, S. L.; Lăcătuşu, M. -E. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 120, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.120.037003	journal	January 2018
Pair Density Waves in Superconducting Vortex Halos Wang, Yuxuan; Edkins, Stephen D.; Hamidian, Mohammad H. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1802.01582	text	January 2018
Low-energy antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations limit the coherent superconducting gap in cuprates Li, Yangmu; Zhong, Ruidan; Stone, M. B. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1806.10633	text	January 2018

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