skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Crystallographic texture engineering through novel melt strategies via electron beam melting: Inconel 718

Journal Article · · Materials Science and Technology
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)

Preliminary research has demonstrated the ability to utilise novel scan strategies in the electron beam melting (EBM) process to establish control of crystallographic texture within Inconel 718 deposits. Conventional EBM scan strategies and process parameters yield coarse columnar grains aligned parallel to the build direction. Through varying process parameters such as beam power, beam velocity, beam focus and scan strategy, the behaviour of the electron beam can be manipulated from a line source to a point source. The net effect of these variations is that the resulting crystallographic texture is controlled in a manner to produce either epitaxial deposits or fully equiaxed deposits. Furthermore, this research demonstrates the ability to change the crystallographic texture on the macroscale indicating that EBM technology can be used to create complex geometric components with both site-specific microstructures and material properties.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Manufacturing Demonstration Facility (MDF)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1235841
Journal Information:
Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 31, Issue 8; ISSN 0267-0836
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 32 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (11)

Microstructural Architecture, Microstructures, and Mechanical Properties for a Nickel-Base Superalloy Fabricated by Electron Beam Melting journal June 2011
Single-crystal laser deposition of superalloys: processing–microstructure maps journal April 2001
Epitaxial laser metal forming: analysis of microstructure formation journal November 1999
Development of microstructures in Fe−15Ni−15Cr single crystal electron beam welds journal June 1989
The effect of welding conditions on stray grain formation in single crystal welds – theoretical analysis journal January 2005
Joining of nickel base superalloy single crystals journal February 2004
Steady state columnar and equiaxed growth of dendrites and eutectic journal July 1984
Novel precipitate–microstructural architecture developed in the fabrication of solid copper components by additive manufacturing using electron beam melting journal June 2011
The role of process variables in laser-based direct metal solid freeform fabrication journal September 2001
Laser Repair of Superalloy Single Crystals with Varying Substrate Orientations journal May 2007
Correlation between solidification parameters and weld microstructures journal January 1989

Cited By (13)

Metal Alloys for Fusion-Based Additive Manufacturing journal February 2018
Influence of build layout and orientation on microstructural characteristics of electron beam melted Alloy 718 journal September 2018
3D Visualization of Top Surface Structure and Pores of 3D Printed Ti-6Al-4V Samples Manufactured with TiC Heterogeneous Nucleation Site Particles journal December 2019
Additive Manufacturing of Metallic Materials: A Review journal May 2017
Effect of Compositional Variation Induced by EBM Processing on Deformation Behavior and Phase Stability of Austenitic Cr-Mn-Ni TRIP Steel journal January 2020
Optimal Design for Metal Additive Manufacturing: An Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Approach journal January 2020
Three-dimensional Analysis and Reconstruction of Additively Manufactured Materials in the Cloud-Based BisQue Infrastructure journal March 2019
Design of novel materials for additive manufacturing - Isotropic microstructure and high defect tolerance journal January 2018
Modelling of anisotropic elastic properties in alloy 718 built by electron beam melting journal December 2017
Estimation of homogenisation time for superalloys based on a new diffusional model journal December 2019
The metallurgy and processing science of metal additive manufacturing journal March 2016
Effect of Compositional Variation Induced by EBM Processing on Deformation Behavior and Phase Stability of Austenitic Cr-Mn-Ni TRIP Steel text January 2020
Optimal Design for Metal Additive Manufacturing: An Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) Approach text January 2020

Similar Records

Strategy for Texture Management in Metals Additive Manufacturing
Journal Article · Tue Jan 31 00:00:00 EST 2017 · JOM. Journal of the Minerals, Metals & Materials Society · OSTI ID:1235841

Effect of anisotropy and texture on the low cycle fatigue behavior of Inconel 718 processed via electron beam melting
Journal Article · Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · International Journal of Fatigue · OSTI ID:1235841

Scan strategies in EBM-printed IN718 and the physics of bulk 3D microstructure development
Journal Article · Sat Jun 11 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Materials Characterization · OSTI ID:1235841

Related Subjects