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Title: Characterization of rarefaction waves in van der Waals fluids

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
 [1];  [2]
  1. University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Here, we calculate the isentropic evolution of an instantaneously heated foil, assuming a van der Waals equation of state with the Maxwell construction. The analysis by Yuen and Barnard [Phys. Rev. E 92, 033019 (2015)] is extended for the particular case of three degrees of freedom. We assume heating to temperatures in the vicinity of the critical point. The self-similar profiles of the rarefaction waves describing the evolution of the foil display plateaus in density and temperature due to a phase transition from the single-phase to the two-phase regime. The hydrodynamic equations are expressed in a dimensionless form and the solutions form a set of universal curves, depending on a single parameter: the dimensionless initial entropy. We characterize the rarefaction waves by calculating how the plateau length, density, pressure, temperature, velocity, internal energy, and sound speed vary with dimensionless initial entropy.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344; FG02-04ER41289
OSTI ID:
1245717
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1233967
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-621632; PLEEE8
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 6; ISSN 1539-3755
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 1 work
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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