Investigation of room temperature ferromagnetic nanoparticles of Gd5Si4
- Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States); Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
Gd5(SixGe1-x)4 compounds undergo first-order phase transitions close to room temperature when x ~ = 0.5, which are accompanied by extreme changes of properties. We report the fabrication of the nanoparticles of one of the parent compounds-Gd5Si4-using high-energy ball milling. Crystal structure, microstructure, and magnetic properties have been investigated. Particles agglomerate at long milling times, and the particles that are milled >20 min lose crystallinity and no longer undergo magnetic phase transition close to 340 K, which is present in a bulk material. The samples milled for >20 min exhibit a slightly increased coercivity. As a result, magnetization at a high temperature of 275K decreases with the increase in the milling time.
- Research Organization:
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- Grant/Contract Number:
- CSR-KN/CRS-22; AC02-07CH11358
- OSTI ID:
- 1227400
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-8668; PII: S0368204814001571
- Journal Information:
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 51, Issue 11; ISSN 0018-9464
- Publisher:
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Magnetics GroupCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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