Jet formation in cerium metal to examine material strength

Jensen, B. J.; Cherne, F. J.; Prime, M. B.; Fezzaa, K.; Iverson, A. J.; Carlson, C. A.; Yeager, J. D.; Ramos, K. J.; Hooks, D. E.; Cooley, J. C.; Dimonte, G.

doi:10.1063/1.4935879

Title: Jet formation in cerium metal to examine material strength

Journal Article · Wed Nov 18 00:00:00 EST 2015 · Journal of Applied Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4935879· OSTI ID:1414080

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^[1]; Fezzaa, K. ^[2]; Iverson, A. J. ^[3]; Carlson, C. A. ^[3];

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^[1]; Dimonte, G. ^[1]

Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
National Security Technologies, LLC. (NSTec), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Examining the evolution of material properties at extreme conditions advances our understanding of numerous high-pressure phenomena from natural events like meteorite impacts to general solid mechanics and fluid flow behavior. Some recent advances in synchrotron diagnostics coupled with dynamic compression platforms have introduced new possibilities for examining in-situ, spatially resolved material response with nanosecond time resolution. In this work, we examined jet formation from a Richtmyer-Meshkov instability in cerium initially shocked into a transient, high-pressure phase, and then released to a low-pressure, higher-temperature state. Cerium's rich phase diagram allows us to study the yield stress following a shock induced solid-solid phase transition. X-ray imaging was used to obtain images of jet formation and evolution with 2–3 μm spatial resolution. And from these images, an analytic method was used to estimate the post-shock yield stress, and these results were compared to continuum calculations that incorporated an experimentally validated equation-of-state (EOS) for cerium coupled with a deviatoric strength model. Reasonable agreement was observed between the calculations and the data illustrating the sensitivity of jet formation on the yield stress values. Finally, the data and analysis shown here provide insight into material strength during dynamic loading which is expected to aid in the development of strength aware multi-phase EOS required to predict the response of matter at extreme conditions.

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Research Organization:: Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25396; AC02-06CH11357

OSTI ID:: 1414080

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1226392

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-13-27544; TRN: US1800615

Journal Information:: Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 118, Issue 19; ISSN 0021-8979

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 27 works

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