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Title: Simultaneous measurement of forward-backward asymmetry and top polarization in dilepton final states from $$t\bar t$$ production at the Tevatron

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
 [1]
  1. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna (Russia). et al.

We present a simultaneous measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry and the top-quark polarization in tt¯ production in dilepton final states using 9.7 fb–1 of proton-antiproton collisions at √s=1.96 TeV with the D0 detector. To reconstruct the distributions of kinematic observables we employ a matrix element technique that calculates the likelihood of the possible tt¯ kinematic configurations. After accounting for the presence of background events and for calibration effects, we obtain a forward-backward asymmetry of Att¯=(15.0±6.4(stat)±4.9(syst))% and a top-quark polarization times spin analyzing power in the beam basis of κP=(7.2±10.5(stat)±4.2(syst))%, with a correlation of –56% between the measurements. If we constrain the forward-backward asymmetry to its expected standard model value, we obtain a measurement of the top polarization of κP=(11.3±9.1(stat)±1.9(syst))%. If we constrain the top polarization to its expected standard model value, we measure a forward-backward asymmetry of Att¯=(17.5±5.6(stat)±3.1(syst))%. A combination with the D0 Att¯ measurement in the lepton+jets final state yields an asymmetry of Att¯=(11.8±2.5(stat)±1.3(syst))%. Within their respective uncertainties, all these results are consistent with the standard model expectations.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
D0 Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
1223241
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1224617
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-15-312-E; PRVDAQ; arXiv eprint number arXiv:1507.05666; TRN: US1600890
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D, Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology, Vol. 92, Issue 5; ISSN 1550-7998
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 21 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in low-mass bottom-quark pairs produced in proton-antiproton collisions journal June 2016
Measurement of the forward–backward asymmetry of top-quark and antiquark pairs using the full CDF Run II data set journal June 2016
Measurements of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair production in the dilepton final state at s = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector journal August 2016
Combined Forward-Backward Asymmetry Measurements in Top-Antitop Quark Production at the Tevatron journal January 2018
Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in low-mass bottom-quark pairs produced in proton-antiproton collisions text January 2016
Measurement of the charge asymmetry in top-quark pair production in the lepton-plus-jets final state in pp collision data at $$\sqrt{s}=8\,\mathrm TeV{}$$ s = 8 T e V with the ATLAS detector journal February 2016
Measurement of the forward–backward asymmetry of top-quark and antiquark pairs using the full CDF Run II data set text January 2016
Combined Forward-Backward Asymmetry Measurements in Top-Antitop Quark Production at the Tevatron text January 2018
Combined Forward-Backward Asymmetry Measurements in Top-Antitop Quark Production at the Tevatron text January 2018