skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Nonlinear electric field structures in the inner magnetosphere

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2014gl061109· OSTI ID:1200617
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [5]
  1. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
  2. Univ. of Minnesota, Twin Cities, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  4. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
  5. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Recent observations by the Van Allen Probes spacecraft have demonstrated that a variety of electric field structures and nonlinear waves frequently occur in the inner terrestrial magnetosphere, including phase space holes, kinetic field-line resonances, nonlinear whistler-mode waves, and several types of double layer. However, it is nuclear whether such structures and waves have a significant impact on the dynamics of the inner magnetosphere, including the radiation belts and ring current. To make progress toward quantifying their importance, this study statistically evaluates the correlation of such structures and waves with plasma boundaries. A strong correlation is found. These statistical results, combined with observations of electric field activity at propagating plasma boundaries, are consistent with the identification of these boundaries as the source of free energy responsible for generating the electric field structures and nonlinear waves of interest. Therefore, the ability of these structures and waves to influence plasma in the inner magnetosphere is governed by the spatial extent and dynamics of macroscopic plasma boundaries in that region.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1200617
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-15-20089
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 41, Issue 16; ISSN 0094-8276
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 69 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (31)

Characteristics of parallel electric fields in the downward current region of the aurora journal August 2002
New Features of Electron Phase Space Holes Observed by the THEMIS Mission journal June 2009
Tail Reconnection Triggering Substorm Onset journal August 2008
Polar observations of solitary waves at the Earth's magnetopause: MAGNETOPAUSE SOLITARY WAVES journal March 2002
Observations of kinetic scale field line resonances journal January 2014
Wave and particle characteristics of earthward electron injections associated with dipolarization fronts: WAVES AND PARTICLES DURING INJECTIONS journal September 2010
Direct Observation of Localized Parallel Electric Fields in a Space Plasma journal July 2001
Observations of Double Layers in Earth’s Plasma Sheet journal April 2009
POLAR observations of coherent electric field structures journal April 1998
Helium, Oxygen, Proton, and Electron (HOPE) Mass Spectrometer for the Radiation Belt Storm Probes Mission journal March 2013
The charging of spacecraft surfaces journal January 1981
Particle dynamics and current‐free double layers in an expanding, collisionless, two‐electron‐population plasma journal April 1991
Potential waves for relativistic electron scattering and stochastic acceleration during magnetic storms journal August 1998
Electron trapping and charge transport by large amplitude whistlers: ELECTRON TRAPPING BY WHISTLERS journal October 2010
The Electric and Magnetic Field Instrument Suite and Integrated Science (EMFISIS) on RBSP journal June 2013
Quasi-parallel whistler mode waves observed by THEMIS during near-earth dipolarizations journal January 2009
On the current sheets surrounding dipolarizing flux bundles in the magnetotail: The case for wedgelets: DIPOLARIZATION FRONT CURRENT SHEET journal May 2013
Electrostatic solitary waves (ESW) in the magnetotail: BEN wave forms observed by GEOTAIL journal December 1994
Science Objectives and Rationale for the Radiation Belt Storm Probes Mission journal September 2012
Characteristics of plasma flows at the inner edge of the plasma sheet: FLOWS AT INNER EDGE OF PLASMA SHEET journal April 2011
Megavolt Parallel Potentials Arising from Double-Layer Streams in the Earth’s Outer Radiation Belt journal December 2013
Formation of Double Layers and Electron Holes in a Current-Driven Space Plasma journal November 2001
Influence of suprathermal background electrons on strong auroral double layers: Laminar and turbulent regimes journal July 2008
Electron density estimations derived from spacecraft potential measurements on Cluster in tenuous plasma regions: ELECTRON DENSITY IN TENUOUS PLASMAS journal May 2008
Isolated electrostatic structures observed throughout the Cluster orbit: relationship to magnetic field strength journal January 2004
The physics of double layers and their role in astrophysics journal June 1989
Wind survey of high-speed bulk flows and field-aligned beams in the near-Earth plasma sheet: WIND SURVEY OF HIGH-SPEED BULK FLOWS AND FIELD-ALIGNED BEAMS journal December 2002
Electron Acceleration in the Heart of the Van Allen Radiation Belts journal July 2013
A THEMIS multicase study of dipolarization fronts in the magnetotail plasma sheet: DIPOLARIZATION FRONTS IN THE PLASMA SHEET journal May 2011
The Electric Field and Waves Instruments on the Radiation Belt Storm Probes Mission journal October 2013
THEMIS observation of multiple dipolarization fronts and associated wave characteristics in the near-Earth magnetotail journal January 2009

Cited By (11)

Electron holes in the outer radiation belt: Characteristics and their role in electron energization journal January 2017
A Census of Plasma Waves and Structures Associated With an Injection Front in the Inner Magnetosphere: BOUNDARY WAVE CASE STUDY journal April 2018
Shock waves and the formation of solitary structures in electron acoustic wave in inner magnetosphere plasma with relativistically degenerate particles journal April 2019
Electron phase-space hole transverse instability at high magnetic field journal September 2019
Formation of Asymmetric Electron Acoustic Double Layers in the Earth's Inner Magnetosphere journal August 2019
Properties of Electron Phase Space Holes in the Lunar Plasma Environment journal July 2019
Stability of relativistic electron trapping by strong whistler or electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves journal August 2015
Electron holes in phase space: What they are and why they matter journal May 2017
Electron-acoustic solitary waves in the Earth's inner magnetosphere journal February 2018
Genesis of non-uniformity of plasma fluxes over emissive wall in low-temperature plasmas journal December 2019
Wave-particle interactions in the outer radiation belts journal January 2015

Similar Records

Nonlinear Electrostatic Steepening of Whistler Waves: The Guiding Factors and Dynamics in Inhomogeneous Systems
Journal Article · Thu Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Geophysical Research Letters · OSTI ID:1200617

The Warm Plasma Composition in the Inner Magnetosphere during 2012–2015
Journal Article · Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics · OSTI ID:1200617

Storm time impulsive enhancements of energetic oxygen due to adiabatic acceleration of preexisting warm oxygen in the inner magnetosphere: Storm Time Impulsive Oxygen Enhancements
Journal Article · Wed Aug 03 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Journal of Geophysical Research. Space Physics · OSTI ID:1200617