Quantum Monte Carlo methods for nuclear physics

Carlson, Joseph A.; Gandolfi, Stefano; Pederiva, Francesco; Pieper, Steven C.; Schiavilla, Rocco; Schmidt, K. E,; Wiringa, Robert B.

doi:10.1093/ptep/pts031

Title: Quantum Monte Carlo methods for nuclear physics

Journal Article · Sun Oct 19 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/ptep/pts031· OSTI ID:1183306

Carlson, Joseph A. ^[1]; Gandolfi, Stefano ^[1]; Pederiva, Francesco ^[2]; Pieper, Steven C. ^[3]; Schiavilla, Rocco ^[4]; Schmidt, K. E, ^[5]; Wiringa, Robert B. ^[3]

Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Univ. of Trento (Italy)
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States)
Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)

Quantum Monte Carlo methods have proved very valuable to study the structure and reactions of light nuclei and nucleonic matter starting from realistic nuclear interactions and currents. These ab-initio calculations reproduce many low-lying states, moments and transitions in light nuclei, and simultaneously predict many properties of light nuclei and neutron matter over a rather wide range of energy and momenta. We review the nuclear interactions and currents, and describe the continuum Quantum Monte Carlo methods used in nuclear physics. These methods are similar to those used in condensed matter and electronic structure but naturally include spin-isospin, tensor, spin-orbit, and three-body interactions. We present a variety of results including the low-lying spectra of light nuclei, nuclear form factors, and transition matrix elements. We also describe low-energy scattering techniques, studies of the electroweak response of nuclei relevant in electron and neutrino scattering, and the properties of dense nucleonic matter as found in neutron stars. A coherent picture of nuclear structure and dynamics emerges based upon rather simple but realistic interactions and currents.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02- 05CH11231; AC02-06CH11357; AC05-06OR23177

OSTI ID:: 1183306

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-14-29251; JLAB-THY-14-1989; DOE/OR/23177-3249; arXiv:1412.3081; National Science foundation grant PHY-1404405

Journal Information:: Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 1; ISSN 2050-3911

Publisher:: Physical Society of JapanCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 60 works

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73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS

Title: Quantum Monte Carlo methods for nuclear physics

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