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Title: Surface structures for enhancement of quantum yield in broad spectrum emission nanocrystals

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1149692

Disclosed are inorganic nanoparticles comprising a body comprising cadmium and/or zinc crystallized with selenium, sulfur, and/or tellurium; a multiplicity of phosphonic acid ligands comprising at least about 20% of the total surface ligand coverage; wherein the nanocrystal is capable of absorbing energy from a first electromagnetic region and capable of emitting light in a second electromagnetic region, wherein the maximum absorbance wavelength of the first electromagnetic region is different from the maximum emission wavelength of the second electromagnetic region, thereby providing a Stokes shift of at least about 20 nm, wherein the second electromagnetic region comprises an at least about 100 nm wide band of wavelengths, and wherein the nanoparticle exhibits has a quantum yield of at least about 10%. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.

Research Organization:
Vanderbilt Univ., Nashville, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-02ER45957
Assignee:
Vanderbilt University (Nashville, TN)
Patent Number(s):
8,784,698
Application Number:
13/115,001
OSTI ID:
1149692
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2011 May 24
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

Functionalized nanocrystals and their use in detection systems patent September 2000
Method of preparing cadmium sulfide nanocrystals emitting light at multiple wavelengths, and cadmium sulfide nanocrystals prepared by the method patent-application March 2006
Broad-Emission Nanocrystals and Methods of Making and Using Same patent-application July 2007
Preparation Method of Multi-Shell Nanocrystals patent-application June 2008
Three-Dimensional Microfabrication Method Using Photosensitive Nanocrystals and Display Device patent-application March 2009
Preparation Method of Nanocrystals Coated with Metal-Surfactant Layers patent-application June 2010
Surface Structures for Enhancement of Quantum Yield in Broad Spectrum Emission Nanocrystals patent-application March 2011
Synthesis of multi-shell nanocrystals by a single step coating process journal July 2006