skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Inherently safe in situ uranium recovery

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1130304

An in situ recovery of uranium operation involves circulating reactive fluids through an underground uranium deposit. These fluids contain chemicals that dissolve the uranium ore. Uranium is recovered from the fluids after they are pumped back to the surface. Chemicals used to accomplish this include complexing agents that are organic, readily degradable, and/or have a predictable lifetime in an aquifer. Efficiency is increased through development of organic agents targeted to complexing tetravalent uranium rather than hexavalent uranium. The operation provides for in situ immobilization of some oxy-anion pollutants under oxidizing conditions as well as reducing conditions. The operation also artificially reestablishes reducing conditions on the aquifer after uranium recovery is completed. With the ability to have the impacted aquifer reliably remediated, the uranium recovery operation can be considered inherently safe.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Number(s):
8,708,422
Application Number:
13/084,391
OSTI ID:
1130304
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2011 Apr 11
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

Method for the restoration of an underground reservoir patent August 1978
Restoration of a leached underground reservoir patent January 1979
Method for restoring a leached formation patent November 1980
Permeability restoration and lowering of uranium leakage from leached ore beds patent June 1981
In-situ leaching patent August 1982
Phenolic chelate resin, process for producing the same, and method of recovering heavy metal ions with the same patent November 1983
Method of precipitating contaminants in a uranium leachate using ferri ions, complexing agent, and pH control patent August 1984
Process for recovering uranium and other base metals patent October 1984
Process for recovery of mineral values from subterranean formations patent December 1984
Process for recovery of mineral values patent April 1986
Enzymatic reduction and precipitation of uranium patent June 1994
Process for restoration of ground water used in in-situ uranium mining patent November 2007
Strippable containment and decontamination coating composition and method of use patent April 2009
Sorption of Isosaccharinic Acid, a Cellulose Degradation Product, on Cement journal April 1997
Acidity and Structure of Isosaccharinate in Aqueous Solution: A Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study journal August 2003
Complexation of Calcium by alpha-Isosaccharinic Acid under Alkaline Conditions. journal January 1999
Control of pyrite oxidation by phosphate coating journal January 1995