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Title: Proteogenemic Approaches for the Molecular Characterization of Natural Microbial Communities

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:1129435
 [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)

Microbial biofilms involved in acid mine drainage formation have served as a model systems for the study of microbial communities. Over the grant period we developed community metagenomic methods for recovery of genomes of uncultivated bacteria, archaea, viruses/phage, and plasmids from natural systems. We leveraged highly curated metagenomic datasets to develop methods to monitor microbial function in situ. Beyond new insight into extremophilic microbial ecosystems, we have shown that our strain-resolved proteogenomic methods can be applied to other systems. Our studies have uncovered new patters of inter-species recombination that likely lead to fine-scale environmental adaptation, defined the importance of inter-species vs. intra-species recombination in archaea, and evaluated the processes shaping fine-scale sequence variation. The project was the subject of study for six Ph.D. students, two of whom are now Associate Professors, the others are post docs; for M.S. or undergraduate researchers, and thirteen post docs, ten of which are now Assistant or Associate professors. The research generated 53 publications, five of which appeard in Science or Nature.

Research Organization:
Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
FG02-05ER64134
OSTI ID:
1129435
Report Number(s):
DOE-UCB-64134; ER-63160-1017457-0007147
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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