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Title: Level crossings and zero-field splitting in the {Cr8}-cubane spin-cluster studied using inelastic neutron scattering and magnetization

Journal Article · · Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [6];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [7];  [7]
  1. Ames Laboratory
  2. ORNL
  3. ISIS Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  4. Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
  5. Florida State University
  6. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
  7. Francis Marion University, Florence, South Sarolina

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) in variable magnetic field and high-field magnetization measurements in the millikelvin temperature range were performed to gain insight into the low-energy magnetic excitation spectrum and the field-induced level crossings in the molecular spin cluster {Cr8}-cubane. These complementary techniques provide consistent estimates of the lowest level-crossing field. The overall features of the experimental data are explained using an isotropic Heisenberg model, based on three distinct exchange interactions linking the eight CrIII paramagnetic centers (spins s = 3/2), that is supplemented with a relatively large molecular magnetic anisotropy term for the lowest S = 1 multiplet. It is noted that the existence of the anisotropy is clearly evident from the magnetic field dependence of the excitations in the INS measurements, while the magnetization measurements are not sensitive to its effects.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1032463
Journal Information:
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 22, Issue 46; ISSN 0953-8984
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English