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Title: Nature of turbulent transport across sheared zonal flows: insights from gyro-kinetic simulations

Journal Article · · Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. ORNL
  2. University of Alaska
  3. JNL Scientific, Inc., Casa Grande, AZ
  4. University of California, Los Angeles

The traditional view regarding the reduction of turbulence-induced transport across a stable sheared flow invokes a reduction of the characteristic length scale in the direction perpendicular to the flow as a result of the shearing and stretching of eddies caused by the differential pull exerted in the direction of the flow. A reduced effective transport coefficient then suffices to capture the reduction, that can then be readily incorporated into a transport model. However, recent evidence from gyrokinetic simulations of the toroidal ion-temperature-gradient mode suggests that the dynamics of turbulent transport across sheared flows changes in a more fundamental manner, and that the use of reduced effective transport coefficients fails to capture the full dynamics that may exhibit both subdiffusion and non-Gaussian statistics. In this contribution, after briefly reviewing these results, we propose some candidates for the physical mechanisms responsible for endowing transport with such non-diffusive characteristics, backing these proposals with new numerical gyrokinetic data

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
DOE Contract Number:
DE-AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1031523
Journal Information:
Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 53, Issue 7; ISSN 0741-3335
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English