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Title: Adversary phase change detection using SOMs and text data.

Conference ·
OSTI ID:1020501

In this work, we developed a self-organizing map (SOM) technique for using web-based text analysis to forecast when a group is undergoing a phase change. By 'phase change', we mean that an organization has fundamentally shifted attitudes or behaviors. For instance, when ice melts into water, the characteristics of the substance change. A formerly peaceful group may suddenly adopt violence, or a violent organization may unexpectedly agree to a ceasefire. SOM techniques were used to analyze text obtained from organization postings on the world-wide web. Results suggest it may be possible to forecast phase changes, and determine if an example of writing can be attributed to a group of interest.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
1020501
Report Number(s):
SAND2010-3510C; TRN: US201116%%358
Resource Relation:
Conference: Proposed for presentation at the Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers held November 7-10, 2010 in Pacific Grove, CA.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English