Temperature switchable polymer dielectrics.
Abstract
Materials with switchable states are desirable in many areas of science and technology. The ability to thermally transform a dielectric material to a conductive state should allow for the creation of electronics with built-in safety features. Specifically, the non-desirable build-up and discharge of electricity in the event of a fire or over-heating would be averted by utilizing thermo-switchable dielectrics in the capacitors of electrical devices (preventing the capacitors from charging at elevated temperatures). We have designed a series of polymers that effectively switch from a non-conductive to a conductive state. The thermal transition is governed by the stability of the leaving group after it leaves as a free entity. Here, we present the synthesis and characterization of a series of precursor polymers that eliminate to form poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV's).
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1020430
- Report Number(s):
- SAND2010-3691C
TRN: US201116%%324
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Conference
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: Proposed for presentation at the 40th Annual Polymac Symposium held June 8-10, 2010 in Amarillo, TX.
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CAPACITORS; DIELECTRIC MATERIALS; ELECTRICITY; POLYMERS; PRECURSOR; SAFETY; STABILITY; SYNTHESIS
Citation Formats
Kholwadwala, Fenil Manish, Johnson, Ross Stefan, and Dirk, Shawn M. Temperature switchable polymer dielectrics.. United States: N. p., 2010.
Web.
Kholwadwala, Fenil Manish, Johnson, Ross Stefan, & Dirk, Shawn M. Temperature switchable polymer dielectrics.. United States.
Kholwadwala, Fenil Manish, Johnson, Ross Stefan, and Dirk, Shawn M. 2010.
"Temperature switchable polymer dielectrics.". United States.
@article{osti_1020430,
title = {Temperature switchable polymer dielectrics.},
author = {Kholwadwala, Fenil Manish and Johnson, Ross Stefan and Dirk, Shawn M},
abstractNote = {Materials with switchable states are desirable in many areas of science and technology. The ability to thermally transform a dielectric material to a conductive state should allow for the creation of electronics with built-in safety features. Specifically, the non-desirable build-up and discharge of electricity in the event of a fire or over-heating would be averted by utilizing thermo-switchable dielectrics in the capacitors of electrical devices (preventing the capacitors from charging at elevated temperatures). We have designed a series of polymers that effectively switch from a non-conductive to a conductive state. The thermal transition is governed by the stability of the leaving group after it leaves as a free entity. Here, we present the synthesis and characterization of a series of precursor polymers that eliminate to form poly(p-phenylene vinylene) (PPV's).},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1020430},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Tue Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}