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Title: Novel microorganism for selective separation of coal from ash and pyrite. Third quarterly technical progress report, March 1, 1994--May 31, 1994

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:10191266

The selective separation of pyrite and ash-forming minerals from coal can be accomplished by flotation, agglomeration and selective flocculation. The methods currently used for selective flocculation of coals include addition of natural or synthetic polymeric flocculants along with precise pH control. In some cases, these flocculants are nonselective or work imperfectly. It is known that many highly charged planktonic algae and bacteria will adhere to certain solid surface if the charge or hydrophobic interaction between the organism and the solids are favorable for adhesion. The resultant microorganism-mineral entities if formed can flocculate and can be separated. In addition, many living organism produce extracellular biopolymers that can also cause flocculation. The microorganism, M. phlei, has the properties of being both highly charged and highly hydrophobic. The aim of the present investigation is to study the effectiveness of M. phlei and biopolymers derived from the organism for selective flocculation of fine coal from ash and pyrite.

Research Organization:
Nevada Univ., Reno, NV (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FG22-93PC93215
OSTI ID:
10191266
Report Number(s):
DOE/PC/93215-T3; ON: DE95001960; TRN: 94:010082
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1994]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English