NREL Research on Converting Biomass to Liquid Fuels
Abstract
Unlike other renewable energy sources, biomass can be converted directly into liquid fuels, called "biofuels," to help meet transportation fuel needs. The two most common types of biofuels are ethanol and biodiesel. Today, ethanol is made from starches and sugars, but at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) scientists are developing technology to allow it to be made from cellulose and hemicellulose, the fibrous material that makes up the bulk of most plant matter. Biodiesel is made by combining alcohol (usually methanol) with vegetable oil, animal fat, or recycled cooking grease. It can be used as an additive (typically 20%) to reduce vehicle emissions or in its pure form as a renewable alternative fuel for diesel engines.
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1048064
- Resource Type:
- Multimedia
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; NATIONAL RENEWABLE ENERGY LABORATORY; NREL; ALTERNATIVE; FUELS; ETHANOL; ENERGY-EFFICIENT; BIOMASS
Citation Formats
. NREL Research on Converting Biomass to Liquid Fuels. United States: N. p., 2010.
Web.
. NREL Research on Converting Biomass to Liquid Fuels. United States.
. Mon .
"NREL Research on Converting Biomass to Liquid Fuels". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1048064.
@article{osti_1048064,
title = {NREL Research on Converting Biomass to Liquid Fuels},
author = {},
abstractNote = {Unlike other renewable energy sources, biomass can be converted directly into liquid fuels, called "biofuels," to help meet transportation fuel needs. The two most common types of biofuels are ethanol and biodiesel. Today, ethanol is made from starches and sugars, but at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) scientists are developing technology to allow it to be made from cellulose and hemicellulose, the fibrous material that makes up the bulk of most plant matter. Biodiesel is made by combining alcohol (usually methanol) with vegetable oil, animal fat, or recycled cooking grease. It can be used as an additive (typically 20%) to reduce vehicle emissions or in its pure form as a renewable alternative fuel for diesel engines.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 26 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Mon Jul 26 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}