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Title: Alternative Non-Acid Eluants for Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde

Abstract

Small-column ion exchange (SCIX) units installed in or near high-level waste tanks to remove Cs-137 from highly alkaline solutions are among the waste treatment plans in the DOE Complex. Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde (sRF) is the ion exchange (IX) resin under consideration for SCIX at the Hanford site. The elution step of the multi-step IX process is typically done with nitric acid. An acid eluant is a potential hazard in the event of a spill, leak, etc. because the waste tanks are made of carbon steel. Corrosion and associated structural damage may ensue. A non-acid eluant may be a viable alternative. It will eliminate the need for special acid handling requirements within the tank farms.

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management (EM)
OSTI Identifier:
1011849
Report Number(s):
S04-06; SRNL-STI-2010-00671
TRN: US201120%%612
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-08SR22470
Resource Type:
Multimedia
Resource Relation:
Conference: EM Waste Processing Technical Exchange 2010, Atlanta, Georgia, November 16 through November 18, 2010
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; CARBON STEELS; CORROSION; ION EXCHANGE; NITRIC ACID; RESINS; STORAGE FACILITIES; TANKS; WASTE PROCESSING; WASTES; SMALL COLUMN ION EXCHANGE (SCIX); SPHERICAL RESORCINOL-FORMALDEHYDE (SRF); NON-ACID ELUANT; CESIUM; WASTE TANKS

Citation Formats

Adu-Wusu, Kofi. Alternative Non-Acid Eluants for Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde. United States: N. p., 2010. Web.
Adu-Wusu, Kofi. Alternative Non-Acid Eluants for Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde. United States.
Adu-Wusu, Kofi. Mon . "Alternative Non-Acid Eluants for Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1011849.
@article{osti_1011849,
title = {Alternative Non-Acid Eluants for Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde},
author = {Adu-Wusu, Kofi},
abstractNote = {Small-column ion exchange (SCIX) units installed in or near high-level waste tanks to remove Cs-137 from highly alkaline solutions are among the waste treatment plans in the DOE Complex. Spherical Resorcinol-Formaldehyde (sRF) is the ion exchange (IX) resin under consideration for SCIX at the Hanford site. The elution step of the multi-step IX process is typically done with nitric acid. An acid eluant is a potential hazard in the event of a spill, leak, etc. because the waste tanks are made of carbon steel. Corrosion and associated structural damage may ensue. A non-acid eluant may be a viable alternative. It will eliminate the need for special acid handling requirements within the tank farms.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010},
month = {Mon Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2010}
}

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