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Title: Seeing the Real Atomic Correlation in Matter

Abstract

Bragg's law is an ultimate magic, because it reduces the positions of 10(23) atoms to just a few numbers. This, of course, is a lucky consequence of translational symmetry. Unfortunately, we are not always lucky with many materials that are important today, including ourselves (biological matter), since they (and we) are not crystalline, or only poorly crystalline. But it is possible to see, more or less directly, the real atomic correlations in these disordered matters by using the method of atomic pair-density function (PDF) analysis using neutron or x-ray scattering. Due to advances in instrumentation we now can determine the PDF up to 20 nm, and see even the dynamics of correlation by the dynamic PDF method. This talk will address some examples of this approach facilitates understanding of complex matter, and where the field may be heading.

Authors:
 [1]
  1. U of Tennessee and ORNL
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1007178
DOE Contract Number:
ACO2-06CH11357
Resource Type:
Multimedia
Resource Relation:
Conference: APS Colloquium Series, Advanced Photon Source (APS) at Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois (United States), presented on February 01, 2006
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Egami, Takeshi. Seeing the Real Atomic Correlation in Matter. United States: N. p., 2006. Web.
Egami, Takeshi. Seeing the Real Atomic Correlation in Matter. United States.
Egami, Takeshi. Wed . "Seeing the Real Atomic Correlation in Matter". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1007178.
@article{osti_1007178,
title = {Seeing the Real Atomic Correlation in Matter},
author = {Egami, Takeshi},
abstractNote = {Bragg's law is an ultimate magic, because it reduces the positions of 10(23) atoms to just a few numbers. This, of course, is a lucky consequence of translational symmetry. Unfortunately, we are not always lucky with many materials that are important today, including ourselves (biological matter), since they (and we) are not crystalline, or only poorly crystalline. But it is possible to see, more or less directly, the real atomic correlations in these disordered matters by using the method of atomic pair-density function (PDF) analysis using neutron or x-ray scattering. Due to advances in instrumentation we now can determine the PDF up to 20 nm, and see even the dynamics of correlation by the dynamic PDF method. This talk will address some examples of this approach facilitates understanding of complex matter, and where the field may be heading.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2006},
month = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2006}
}

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