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Title: Near-infrared C-term MCD spectroscopy of octahedral uranium (V) complexes

Abstract

C-term magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing d–d and f–f transitions in paramagnetic metal complexes. However, this technique remains underdeveloped both experimentally and theoretically for studies of U(V) complexes of Oh symmetry, which have been of longstanding interest for probing electronic structure, bonding, and covalency in 5f systems. In this study, C-term NIR MCD of the Laporte forbidden f–f transitions of [UCl6]- and [UF6]- are reported, demonstrating the significant fine structure resolution possible with this technique including for the low energy Γ7 → Γ8 transitions in [UF6]-. The experimental NIR MCD studies were further extended to [U(OC6F5)6]-, [U(CH2SiMe3)6]-, and [U(NC(tBu)(Ph))6]- to evaluate the effects of ligand-type on the f–f MCD fine structure features. Theoretical calculations were conducted to determine the Laporte forbidden f–f transitions and their MCD intensity experimentally observed in the NIR spectra of the U(V) hexahalide complexes, via the inclusion of vibronic coupling, to better understand the underlying spectral fine structure features for these complexes. These spectra and simulations provide an important platform for the application of MCD spectroscopy to this widely studied class of U(V) complexes and identify areas for continued theoretical development.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [3];  [2];  [2]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States)
  2. State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, NY (United States)
  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  4. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC). Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1874921
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1773551
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-21-21245
Journal ID: ISSN 1477-9226; TRN: US2307158
Grant/Contract Number:  
89233218CNA000001; SC0016002; SC0001136; AC02-05CH11231; 2020LANLE372
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Dalton Transactions
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 50; Journal Issue: 16; Journal ID: ISSN 1477-9226
Publisher:
Royal Society of Chemistry
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Curran, Daniel J., Ganguly, Gaurab, Heit, Yonaton N., Wolford, Nikki J., Minasian, Stefan G., Löble, Matthias W., Cary, Samantha K., Kozimor, Stosh A., Autschbach, Jochen, and Neidig, Michael L. Near-infrared C-term MCD spectroscopy of octahedral uranium (V) complexes. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1039/d1dt00513h.
Curran, Daniel J., Ganguly, Gaurab, Heit, Yonaton N., Wolford, Nikki J., Minasian, Stefan G., Löble, Matthias W., Cary, Samantha K., Kozimor, Stosh A., Autschbach, Jochen, & Neidig, Michael L. Near-infrared C-term MCD spectroscopy of octahedral uranium (V) complexes. United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1dt00513h
Curran, Daniel J., Ganguly, Gaurab, Heit, Yonaton N., Wolford, Nikki J., Minasian, Stefan G., Löble, Matthias W., Cary, Samantha K., Kozimor, Stosh A., Autschbach, Jochen, and Neidig, Michael L. Thu . "Near-infrared C-term MCD spectroscopy of octahedral uranium (V) complexes". United States. https://doi.org/10.1039/d1dt00513h. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1874921.
@article{osti_1874921,
title = {Near-infrared C-term MCD spectroscopy of octahedral uranium (V) complexes},
author = {Curran, Daniel J. and Ganguly, Gaurab and Heit, Yonaton N. and Wolford, Nikki J. and Minasian, Stefan G. and Löble, Matthias W. and Cary, Samantha K. and Kozimor, Stosh A. and Autschbach, Jochen and Neidig, Michael L.},
abstractNote = {C-term magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectroscopy is a powerful method for probing d–d and f–f transitions in paramagnetic metal complexes. However, this technique remains underdeveloped both experimentally and theoretically for studies of U(V) complexes of Oh symmetry, which have been of longstanding interest for probing electronic structure, bonding, and covalency in 5f systems. In this study, C-term NIR MCD of the Laporte forbidden f–f transitions of [UCl6]- and [UF6]- are reported, demonstrating the significant fine structure resolution possible with this technique including for the low energy Γ7 → Γ8 transitions in [UF6]-. The experimental NIR MCD studies were further extended to [U(OC6F5)6]-, [U(CH2SiMe3)6]-, and [U(NC(tBu)(Ph))6]- to evaluate the effects of ligand-type on the f–f MCD fine structure features. Theoretical calculations were conducted to determine the Laporte forbidden f–f transitions and their MCD intensity experimentally observed in the NIR spectra of the U(V) hexahalide complexes, via the inclusion of vibronic coupling, to better understand the underlying spectral fine structure features for these complexes. These spectra and simulations provide an important platform for the application of MCD spectroscopy to this widely studied class of U(V) complexes and identify areas for continued theoretical development.},
doi = {10.1039/d1dt00513h},
journal = {Dalton Transactions},
number = 16,
volume = 50,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Thu Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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