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Title: Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning

Abstract

We report that the age of cognitive computing and artificial intelligence (AI) is just dawning. Inspired by its successes and promises, several AI ecosystems are blossoming, many of them within the domain of materials science and engineering. These materials intelligence ecosystems are being shaped by several independent developments. Machine learning (ML) algorithms and extant materials data are utilized to create surrogate models of materials properties and performance predictions. Materials data repositories, which fuel such surrogate model development, are mushrooming. Automated data and knowledge capture from the literature (to populate data repositories) using natural language processing approaches is being explored. The design of materials that meet target property requirements and of synthesis steps to create target materials appear to be within reach, either by closed-loop active-learning strategies or by inverting the prediction pipeline using advanced generative algorithms. AI and ML concepts are also transforming the computational and physical laboratory infrastructural landscapes used to create materials data in the first place. Surrogate models that can outstrip physics-based simulations (on which they are trained) by several orders of magnitude in speed while preserving accuracy are being actively developed. Automation, autonomy and guided high-throughput techniques are imparting enormous efficiencies and eliminating redundancies in materialsmore » synthesis and characterization. The integration of the various parts of the burgeoning ML landscape may lead to materials-savvy digital assistants and to a human-machine partnership that could enable dramatic efficiencies, accelerated discoveries and increased productivity. Here, we review these emergent materials intelligence ecosystems and discuss the imminent challenges and opportunities. The materials research landscape is being transformed by the infusion of approaches based on machine learning. This Review discusses the emerging materials intelligence ecosystems and the potential of human-machine partnerships for fast and efficient virtual materials screening, development and discovery.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
  2. Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; US Department of the Navy, Office of Naval Research (ONR)
OSTI Identifier:
1864296
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-06CH11357; PRJ1007392
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Reviews. Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 6; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2058-8437
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; machine learning; materials science; techniques; instrumentation; theory; computation

Citation Formats

Batra, Rohit, Song, Le, and Ramprasad, Rampi. Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1038/s41578-020-00255-y.
Batra, Rohit, Song, Le, & Ramprasad, Rampi. Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-00255-y
Batra, Rohit, Song, Le, and Ramprasad, Rampi. Mon . "Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41578-020-00255-y. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1864296.
@article{osti_1864296,
title = {Emerging materials intelligence ecosystems propelled by machine learning},
author = {Batra, Rohit and Song, Le and Ramprasad, Rampi},
abstractNote = {We report that the age of cognitive computing and artificial intelligence (AI) is just dawning. Inspired by its successes and promises, several AI ecosystems are blossoming, many of them within the domain of materials science and engineering. These materials intelligence ecosystems are being shaped by several independent developments. Machine learning (ML) algorithms and extant materials data are utilized to create surrogate models of materials properties and performance predictions. Materials data repositories, which fuel such surrogate model development, are mushrooming. Automated data and knowledge capture from the literature (to populate data repositories) using natural language processing approaches is being explored. The design of materials that meet target property requirements and of synthesis steps to create target materials appear to be within reach, either by closed-loop active-learning strategies or by inverting the prediction pipeline using advanced generative algorithms. AI and ML concepts are also transforming the computational and physical laboratory infrastructural landscapes used to create materials data in the first place. Surrogate models that can outstrip physics-based simulations (on which they are trained) by several orders of magnitude in speed while preserving accuracy are being actively developed. Automation, autonomy and guided high-throughput techniques are imparting enormous efficiencies and eliminating redundancies in materials synthesis and characterization. The integration of the various parts of the burgeoning ML landscape may lead to materials-savvy digital assistants and to a human-machine partnership that could enable dramatic efficiencies, accelerated discoveries and increased productivity. Here, we review these emergent materials intelligence ecosystems and discuss the imminent challenges and opportunities. The materials research landscape is being transformed by the infusion of approaches based on machine learning. This Review discusses the emerging materials intelligence ecosystems and the potential of human-machine partnerships for fast and efficient virtual materials screening, development and discovery.},
doi = {10.1038/s41578-020-00255-y},
journal = {Nature Reviews. Materials},
number = 8,
volume = 6,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 09 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Mon Nov 09 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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Multifidelity Information Fusion with Machine Learning: A Case Study of Dopant Formation Energies in Hafnia
journal, April 2019

  • Batra, Rohit; Pilania, Ghanshyam; Uberuaga, Blas P.
  • ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 11, Issue 28
  • DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b02174

The Computational Materials Repository
journal, November 2012

  • Landis, David D.; Hummelshoj, Jens S.; Nestorov, Svetlozar
  • Computing in Science & Engineering, Vol. 14, Issue 6
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Multi-fidelity machine learning models for accurate bandgap predictions of solids
journal, March 2017


The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship
journal, March 2016

  • Wilkinson, Mark D.; Dumontier, Michel; Aalbersberg, IJsbrand Jan
  • Scientific Data, Vol. 3, Issue 1
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SISSO: A compressed-sensing method for identifying the best low-dimensional descriptor in an immensity of offered candidates
journal, August 2018


Iterative-Learning Strategy for the Development of Application-Specific Atomistic Force Fields
journal, August 2019

  • Huan, Tran Doan; Batra, Rohit; Chapman, James
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 123, Issue 34
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04207

Database of novel magnetic materials for high-performance permanent magnet development
journal, October 2019


Perspective: Web-based machine learning models for real-time screening of thermoelectric materials properties
journal, May 2016

  • Gaultois, Michael W.; Oliynyk, Anton O.; Mar, Arthur
  • APL Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 5
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Grand canonical molecular dynamics simulations of Cu–Au nanoalloys in thermal equilibrium using reactive ANN potentials
journal, December 2015


An implementation of artificial neural-network potentials for atomistic materials simulations: Performance for TiO2
journal, March 2016


Crystal Graph Convolutional Neural Networks for an Accurate and Interpretable Prediction of Material Properties
journal, April 2018


Machine learning for molecular and materials science
journal, July 2018


Radial flow system decouples reactions in automated synthesis of organic molecules
journal, March 2020


Mapping mesoscopic phase evolution during E-beam induced transformations via deep learning of atomically resolved images
journal, June 2018

  • Vasudevan, Rama K.; Laanait, Nouamane; Ferragut, Erik M.
  • npj Computational Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/s41524-018-0086-7

Rational Co-Design of Polymer Dielectrics for Energy Storage
journal, May 2016

  • Mannodi-Kanakkithodi, Arun; Treich, Gregory M.; Huan, Tran Doan
  • Advanced Materials, Vol. 28, Issue 30
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A review of deep learning in the study of materials degradation
journal, November 2018


Retrosynthetic Reaction Prediction Using Neural Sequence-to-Sequence Models
journal, September 2017


A Kriging-Based Approach to Autonomous Experimentation with Applications to X-Ray Scattering
journal, August 2019


From DFT to machine learning: recent approaches to materials science–a review
journal, May 2019

  • Schleder, Gabriel R.; Padilha, Antonio C. M.; Acosta, Carlos Mera
  • Journal of Physics: Materials, Vol. 2, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1088/2515-7639/ab084b

A Deep Learning Solvent-Selection Paradigm Powered by a Massive Solvent/Nonsolvent Database for Polymers
journal, June 2020


Machine Learning for Molecular Simulation
journal, April 2020


A New Method of Locating the Maximum Point of an Arbitrary Multipeak Curve in the Presence of Noise
journal, March 1964

  • Kushner, H. J.
  • Journal of Basic Engineering, Vol. 86, Issue 1
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Polymer genome–based prediction of gas permeabilities in polymers
journal, July 2020

  • Zhu, Guanghui; Kim, Chiho; Chandrasekarn, Anand
  • Journal of Polymer Engineering, Vol. 40, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1515/polyeng-2019-0329

Unsupervised word embeddings capture latent knowledge from materials science literature
journal, July 2019


Rapid structural mapping of ternary metallic alloy systems using the combinatorial approach and cluster analysis
journal, July 2007

  • Long, C. J.; Hattrick-Simpers, J.; Murakami, M.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 78, Issue 7
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Active learning in materials science with emphasis on adaptive sampling using uncertainties for targeted design
journal, February 2019

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  • npj Computational Materials, Vol. 5, Issue 1
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CRYSTAL: a multi-agent AI system for automated mapping of materials' crystal structures
journal, April 2019

  • Gomes, Carla P.; Bai, Junwen; Xue, Yexiang
  • MRS Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 02
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Exploratory designs for computational experiments
journal, February 1995


Machine learning in materials informatics: recent applications and prospects
journal, December 2017

  • Ramprasad, Rampi; Batra, Rohit; Pilania, Ghanshyam
  • npj Computational Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 1
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Machine-Learning-Based Predictive Modeling of Glass Transition Temperatures: A Case of Polyhydroxyalkanoate Homopolymers and Copolymers
journal, November 2019

  • Pilania, Ghanshyam; Iverson, Carl N.; Lookman, Turab
  • Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, Vol. 59, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.jcim.9b00807

Efficient and accurate machine-learning interpolation of atomic energies in compositions with many species
journal, July 2017


Perspective: Machine learning potentials for atomistic simulations
journal, November 2016

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  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 145, Issue 17
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Real-time coherent diffraction inversion using deep generative networks
journal, November 2018

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  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 8, Issue 1
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Cheaper faster drug development validated by the repositioning of drugs against neglected tropical diseases
journal, March 2015

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  • Journal of The Royal Society Interface, Vol. 12, Issue 104
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Insightful classification of crystal structures using deep learning
journal, July 2018


Discourse in Multimedia: A Case Study in Extracting Geometry Knowledge from Textbooks
journal, January 2020

  • Sachan, Mrinmaya; Dubey, Avinava; Hovy, Eduard H.
  • Computational Linguistics, Vol. 45, Issue 4
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Machine learning material properties from the periodic table using convolutional neural networks
journal, January 2018

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  • Chemical Science, Vol. 9, Issue 44
  • DOI: 10.1039/C8SC02648C

A Transformer Model for Retrosynthesis
book, September 2019

  • Karpov, Pavel; Godin, Guillaume; Tetko, Igor V.
  • Artificial Neural Networks and Machine Learning – ICANN 2019: Workshop and Special Sessions: 28th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, Munich, Germany, September 17–19, 2019, Proceedings, p. 817-830
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CatApp: A Web Application for Surface Chemistry and Heterogeneous Catalysis
journal, December 2011

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  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 51, Issue 1
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Autonomous intelligent agents for accelerated materials discovery
journal, January 2020

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  • Chemical Science, Vol. 11, Issue 32
  • DOI: 10.1039/D0SC01101K

Can machine learning identify the next high-temperature superconductor? Examining extrapolation performance for materials discovery
journal, January 2018

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  • Molecular Systems Design & Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue 5
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Neural-Symbolic Machine Learning for Retrosynthesis and Reaction Prediction
journal, February 2017

  • Segler, Marwin H. S.; Waller, Mark P.
  • Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 23, Issue 25
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A charge density prediction model for hydrocarbons using deep neural networks
journal, March 2020

  • Kamal, Deepak; Chandrasekaran, Anand; Batra, Rohit
  • Machine Learning: Science and Technology, Vol. 1, Issue 2
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Machine learning models for the lattice thermal conductivity prediction of inorganic materials
journal, December 2019


Machine learning modeling of superconducting critical temperature
journal, June 2018


Development of a machine learning potential for graphene
journal, February 2018


Machine Learning in Computer-Aided Synthesis Planning
journal, April 2018


Sliced Latin Hypercube Designs
journal, March 2012


Deep learning analysis of defect and phase evolution during electron beam-induced transformations in WS2
journal, February 2019


Microstructural Materials Design Via Deep Adversarial Learning Methodology
journal, October 2018

  • Yang, Zijiang; Li, Xiaolin; Catherine Brinson, L.
  • Journal of Mechanical Design, Vol. 140, Issue 11
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Perspective: NanoMine: A material genome approach for polymer nanocomposites analysis and design
journal, March 2016

  • Zhao, He; Li, Xiaolin; Zhang, Yichi
  • APL Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 5
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Recent advances in machine learning towards multiscale soft materials design
journal, March 2019

  • Jackson, Nicholas E.; Webb, Michael A.; de Pablo, Juan J.
  • Current Opinion in Chemical Engineering, Vol. 23
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Scoping the polymer genome: A roadmap for rational polymer dielectrics design and beyond
journal, September 2018


Parameterization of empirical forcefields for glassy silica using machine learning
journal, June 2019

  • Liu, Han; Fu, Zipeng; Li, Yipeng
  • MRS Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 2
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A multi-fidelity information-fusion approach to machine learn and predict polymer bandgap
journal, February 2020


Virtual screening of inorganic materials synthesis parameters with deep learning
journal, December 2017


Autonomy in materials research: a case study in carbon nanotube growth
journal, October 2016


Auto-generated materials database of Curie and Néel temperatures via semi-supervised relationship extraction
journal, June 2018


Automated Phase Mapping with AgileFD and its Application to Light Absorber Discovery in the V–Mn–Nb Oxide System
journal, December 2016


Material structure-property linkages using three-dimensional convolutional neural networks
journal, March 2018


Machine learning for multi-fidelity scale bridging and dynamical simulations of materials
journal, May 2020

  • Batra, Rohit; Sankaranarayanan, Subramanian
  • Journal of Physics: Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1088/2515-7639/ab8c2d

Quantum Loop Topography for Machine Learning
journal, May 2017