Effect of directed aging on nonlinear elasticity and memory formation in a material
Abstract
Disordered solids often change their elastic response as they slowly age. Using experiments and simulations, we study how aging disordered planar networks under an applied stress affects their nonlinear elastic response. We are able to modify dramatically the elastic properties of our systems in the nonlinear regime. Using simulations, we study two models for the microscopic evolution of properties of such a material; the first considers changes in the material strength, while the second considers distortions in the microscopic geometry. Both models capture different aspects of the experiments including the encoding of memories of the aging history of the system and the dramatic effects on the material’s nonlinear elastic properties. Our results demonstrate how aging can be used to create complex elastic behavior in the nonlinear regime.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States); Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States); Technion, Haifa (Israel)
- Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1856749
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-05ER46199
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Research
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 2; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2643-1564
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; mechanical metamaterials; auxetic, mechanical networks; aging; elasticity; memory; Poisson ratio; amorphous materials
Citation Formats
Hexner, Daniel, Pashine, Nidhi, Liu, Andrea J., and Nagel, Sidney R. Effect of directed aging on nonlinear elasticity and memory formation in a material. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043231.
Hexner, Daniel, Pashine, Nidhi, Liu, Andrea J., & Nagel, Sidney R. Effect of directed aging on nonlinear elasticity and memory formation in a material. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043231
Hexner, Daniel, Pashine, Nidhi, Liu, Andrea J., and Nagel, Sidney R. Fri .
"Effect of directed aging on nonlinear elasticity and memory formation in a material". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043231. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1856749.
@article{osti_1856749,
title = {Effect of directed aging on nonlinear elasticity and memory formation in a material},
author = {Hexner, Daniel and Pashine, Nidhi and Liu, Andrea J. and Nagel, Sidney R.},
abstractNote = {Disordered solids often change their elastic response as they slowly age. Using experiments and simulations, we study how aging disordered planar networks under an applied stress affects their nonlinear elastic response. We are able to modify dramatically the elastic properties of our systems in the nonlinear regime. Using simulations, we study two models for the microscopic evolution of properties of such a material; the first considers changes in the material strength, while the second considers distortions in the microscopic geometry. Both models capture different aspects of the experiments including the encoding of memories of the aging history of the system and the dramatic effects on the material’s nonlinear elastic properties. Our results demonstrate how aging can be used to create complex elastic behavior in the nonlinear regime.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043231},
journal = {Physical Review Research},
number = 4,
volume = 2,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Nov 13 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Fri Nov 13 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}
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