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Title: Features of ion generation by a picosecond laser in the range of 1011–1013 W cm-2 power densities

Abstract

Picosecond lasers (ps-lasers) have significant advantages for the generation of low charge state ions compared to nanosecond lasers because the influence of heat conductivity on a solid target is almost negligible in the case of ps-laser ablation for laser pulse durations less than 10 ps. However, there is no comprehensive data on ion yields for different elements and target irradiation conditions for laser power densities at the target surface around and below 1013 W cm–2, which is of interest to our study of such plasmas as a source of low charge state ions for various applications, particularly for external injection of those ions into an Electron Beam Ion Source (EBIS). We investigated ion generation from Al, Ti, Cu, Nb and Ta target elements by a ps-laser with power densities in the range of 1011–1013 W cm–2 at the target surface. A ps-laser with 1.27 mJ maximum energy within an 8 ps pulse and repetition rate up to 400 Hz has been used to generate a laser-ablated plasma. Dependencies of ion current versus time, total charge of registered ions as well as ion kinetic energy distributions are characterized using a Faraday cup. Significant difference in ion current dynamics between first, secondmore » and following shots onto the same target spot was found for all five target elements. The total charge of ions registered by the Faraday cup increases linearly with increasing laser pulse energy and is almost independent of the target element and number of shots onto the same target spot for all five target elements studied. The results obtained give us a basis for specification and design of the source of low charge state ions for external injection into EBIS.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
OSTI Identifier:
1829289
Report Number(s):
BNL-222369-2021-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2516-1067; TRN: US2216369
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Plasma Research Express
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 3; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2516-1067
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS

Citation Formats

Kondrashev, Sergey, Beebe, E., Kanesue, T., Okamura, M., and Scott, R. Features of ion generation by a picosecond laser in the range of 1011–1013 W cm-2 power densities. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1088/2516-1067/ac3628.
Kondrashev, Sergey, Beebe, E., Kanesue, T., Okamura, M., & Scott, R. Features of ion generation by a picosecond laser in the range of 1011–1013 W cm-2 power densities. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/2516-1067/ac3628
Kondrashev, Sergey, Beebe, E., Kanesue, T., Okamura, M., and Scott, R. Thu . "Features of ion generation by a picosecond laser in the range of 1011–1013 W cm-2 power densities". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/2516-1067/ac3628. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1829289.
@article{osti_1829289,
title = {Features of ion generation by a picosecond laser in the range of 1011–1013 W cm-2 power densities},
author = {Kondrashev, Sergey and Beebe, E. and Kanesue, T. and Okamura, M. and Scott, R.},
abstractNote = {Picosecond lasers (ps-lasers) have significant advantages for the generation of low charge state ions compared to nanosecond lasers because the influence of heat conductivity on a solid target is almost negligible in the case of ps-laser ablation for laser pulse durations less than 10 ps. However, there is no comprehensive data on ion yields for different elements and target irradiation conditions for laser power densities at the target surface around and below 1013 W cm–2, which is of interest to our study of such plasmas as a source of low charge state ions for various applications, particularly for external injection of those ions into an Electron Beam Ion Source (EBIS). We investigated ion generation from Al, Ti, Cu, Nb and Ta target elements by a ps-laser with power densities in the range of 1011–1013 W cm–2 at the target surface. A ps-laser with 1.27 mJ maximum energy within an 8 ps pulse and repetition rate up to 400 Hz has been used to generate a laser-ablated plasma. Dependencies of ion current versus time, total charge of registered ions as well as ion kinetic energy distributions are characterized using a Faraday cup. Significant difference in ion current dynamics between first, second and following shots onto the same target spot was found for all five target elements. The total charge of ions registered by the Faraday cup increases linearly with increasing laser pulse energy and is almost independent of the target element and number of shots onto the same target spot for all five target elements studied. The results obtained give us a basis for specification and design of the source of low charge state ions for external injection into EBIS.},
doi = {10.1088/2516-1067/ac3628},
journal = {Plasma Research Express},
number = 4,
volume = 3,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Nov 11 00:00:00 EST 2021},
month = {Thu Nov 11 00:00:00 EST 2021}
}

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