Dipolar and charged localized excitons in carbon nanotubes
Abstract
In this work, we study both experimentally and theoretically the fundamental interplay of exciton localization and polarization in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. From Stark spectroscopy of individual carbon nanotubes at cryogenic temperatures, we identify localized excitons as permanent electric dipoles with dipole moments of up to 1 eÅ. Moreover, we demonstrate field-effect doping of localized excitons with an additional charge which results in defect-localized trions. Our findings, in qualitative agreement with theoretical calculations, not only provide fundamental insight into the microscopic nature of localized excitons in carbon nanotubes, they also signify their potential for sensing applications and may serve as guidelines for molecular engineering of exciton-localizing quantum dots in other atomically thin semiconductors including transition metal dichalcogenides.
- Authors:
-
- Ludwig Maximilian Univ. of Munich, Munich (Germany)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program; European Research Council (ERC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1825426
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1481817
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-17-21991
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; TRN: US2215804
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001; 336749
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review. B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 98; Journal Issue: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; Material Science
Citation Formats
Glückert, Jan T., Adamska, Lyudmyla, Schinner, Wolfgang, Hofmann, Matthias S., Doorn, Stephen K., Tretiak, Sergei, and Högele, Alexander. Dipolar and charged localized excitons in carbon nanotubes. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1103/physrevb.98.195413.
Glückert, Jan T., Adamska, Lyudmyla, Schinner, Wolfgang, Hofmann, Matthias S., Doorn, Stephen K., Tretiak, Sergei, & Högele, Alexander. Dipolar and charged localized excitons in carbon nanotubes. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.98.195413
Glückert, Jan T., Adamska, Lyudmyla, Schinner, Wolfgang, Hofmann, Matthias S., Doorn, Stephen K., Tretiak, Sergei, and Högele, Alexander. Mon .
"Dipolar and charged localized excitons in carbon nanotubes". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.98.195413. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1825426.
@article{osti_1825426,
title = {Dipolar and charged localized excitons in carbon nanotubes},
author = {Glückert, Jan T. and Adamska, Lyudmyla and Schinner, Wolfgang and Hofmann, Matthias S. and Doorn, Stephen K. and Tretiak, Sergei and Högele, Alexander},
abstractNote = {In this work, we study both experimentally and theoretically the fundamental interplay of exciton localization and polarization in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. From Stark spectroscopy of individual carbon nanotubes at cryogenic temperatures, we identify localized excitons as permanent electric dipoles with dipole moments of up to 1 eÅ. Moreover, we demonstrate field-effect doping of localized excitons with an additional charge which results in defect-localized trions. Our findings, in qualitative agreement with theoretical calculations, not only provide fundamental insight into the microscopic nature of localized excitons in carbon nanotubes, they also signify their potential for sensing applications and may serve as guidelines for molecular engineering of exciton-localizing quantum dots in other atomically thin semiconductors including transition metal dichalcogenides.},
doi = {10.1103/physrevb.98.195413},
journal = {Physical Review. B},
number = 19,
volume = 98,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 12 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Mon Nov 12 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
Web of Science
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