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Title: Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{NN}} =200$$ GeV*

Abstract

Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum ($$ p_{T} $$) trigger particle are sensitive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RHIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium, i.e. jet-quenching. Previous measurements revealed a strong modification to dihadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to p+p and d+Au collisions. The modification increases with the collision centrality, suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the jet-quenching effect. This paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central (20%-60%) Au+Au collisions at $$ \sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} = 200 $$ GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, $$ \phi_{s} = | \phi_{t}- \psi_{{\rm{EP}}}| $$. The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle $$ p_{T} $$. The subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow, assuming Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM), are described. The correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic (elliptic and quadrangular) flow backgrounds. The away-side correlation is strongly modified, and the modification varies with $$ \phi_{s} $$, with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger particles. The near-side ridge (long range pseudo-rapidity $$ \Delta\eta $$ correlation) appears to drop with increasing $$ \phi_{s} $$ while the jet-like component remains approximately constant. The correlation functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from fluctuations. It is found that the triangular flow, while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes, is not sufficient to explain the $$ \phi_{s} $$-dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak structure. The dropping ridge with $$ \phi_{s} $$ could be attributed to a $$ \phi_{s} $$-dependent elliptic anisotropy; however, the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open question. Even with a $$ \phi_{s} $$-dependent elliptic flow, the away-side correlation structure is robust. These results, with extensive systematic studies of the dihadron correlations as a function of $$ \phi_{s} $$, trigger and associated particle $$ p_{T} $$, and the pseudo-rapidity range $$ \Delta\eta $$, should provide stringent inputs to help understand the underlying physics mechanisms of jet-medium interactions in high energy nuclear collisions.

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Org.:
STAR Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1763354
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1784316; OSTI ID: 1826915
Report Number(s):
BNL-220916-2021-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1674-1137; TRN: US2205964
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Chinese Physics C, High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 45; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1674-1137
Publisher:
IOP Publishing
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; relativistic heavy ion collisions; dihadron correlations; jet-medium interactions; anisotropic flow background; event plane; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS

Citation Formats

Agakishiev, H., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A. V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B. D., Anson, C. D., Arkhipkin, Dmitry, Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J., Beavis, D. R., Behera, N. K., Bellwied, R., Betancourt, M. J., Betts, R. R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., Bland, L. C., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., Brandin, A. V., Bridgeman, A., Brovko, S. G., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., Burton, T. P., Cai, X. Z., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., Cervantes, M. C., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H. F., Chen, J. H., Chen, J. Y., Chen, L., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., Choi, K. E., Christie, W., Chung, P., Codrington, M. M., Corliss, R., Cramer, J. G., Crawford, H. J., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Derevschikov, A. A., Derradi de Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., Dogra, S. M., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, M., Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., Feng, A., Fersch, R. G., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C. A., Gangadharan, D. R., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., Gorbunov, Y. N., Gordon, A., Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., Guertin, S. M., Gupta, A., Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L-X, Harris, J. W., Hays-Wehle, J. P., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Huang, B., Huang, H. Z., Humanic, T. J., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W. W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Ke, H., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., Kikola, D. P., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., Knospe, A. G., Koetke, D. D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M. C., Landgraf, J. M., LaPointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Leight, W., LeVine, M. J., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z. M., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Liu, H., Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Longacre, R. S., Love, W. A., Lu, Y., Lukashov, E. V., Luo, X., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Mahapatra, D. P., Majka, R., Mall, O. I., Mangotra, L. K., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., Matis, H. S., Matulenko, Yu. A., McDonald, D., McShane, T. S., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., Mitrovski, M. K., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D. A., Munhoz, M. G., Naglis, M., Nandi, B. K., Nayak, T. K., Netrakanti, P. K., Nogach, L. V., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh,, Ohlson,, Okorokov, V., Oldag, E. W., Olson, D., Pachr, M., Page, B. S., Pal, S. K., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., Phatak, S. C., Pile, P., Planinic, M., Ploskon, M. A., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., Poskanzer, A. M., Potukuchi, B. S., Powell, C. B., Prindle, D., Pruthi, N. K., Pujahari, P. R., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Redwine, R., Reed, R., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Rose, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Sahoo, N. R., Sakai, S., Sakrejda, I., Sakuma, T., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmitz, N., Schuster, T. R., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Simon, F., Singaraju, R. N., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, N., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. S., Staszak, D., Steadman, S. G., Stevens, J. R., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Suaide, A. P., Suarez, M. C., Subba, N. L., Sumbera, M., Sun, X. M., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Symons, T. M., Szanto de Toledo, A., Takahashi, J., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarini, L. H., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., Thomas, J. H., Tian, J., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Tram, V. N., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy,, Tsai, O. D., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Van Buren, G., van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vanfossen, Jr., J. A., Varma, R., Vasconcelos, G. S., Vasiliev, A. N., Videbæk, F., Viyogi, Y. P., Vokal, S., Wada, M., Walker, M., Wang, F., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, J. S., Wang, Q., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y., Webb, G., Webb, J. C., Westfall, G. D., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Witzke, W., Wu, Y. F., Xiao,, Xie, W., Xu, H., Xu, N., Xu, Q. H., Xu, W., Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yip, K., Yoo, I-K, Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhan, W., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, S., Zhang, W. M., Zhang, X. P., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, W., Zhu, X., Zhu, Y. H., Zoulkarneev, R., and Zoulkarneeva, Y. Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =200$ GeV*. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abdf3f.
Agakishiev, H., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A. V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B. D., Anson, C. D., Arkhipkin, Dmitry, Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J., Beavis, D. R., Behera, N. K., Bellwied, R., Betancourt, M. J., Betts, R. R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., Bland, L. C., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., Brandin, A. V., Bridgeman, A., Brovko, S. G., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., Burton, T. P., Cai, X. Z., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., Cervantes, M. C., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H. F., Chen, J. H., Chen, J. Y., Chen, L., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., Choi, K. E., Christie, W., Chung, P., Codrington, M. M., Corliss, R., Cramer, J. G., Crawford, H. J., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Derevschikov, A. A., Derradi de Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., Dogra, S. M., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, M., Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., Feng, A., Fersch, R. G., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C. A., Gangadharan, D. R., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., Gorbunov, Y. N., Gordon, A., Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., Guertin, S. M., Gupta, A., Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L-X, Harris, J. W., Hays-Wehle, J. P., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Huang, B., Huang, H. Z., Humanic, T. J., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W. W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Ke, H., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., Kikola, D. P., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., Knospe, A. G., Koetke, D. D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M. C., Landgraf, J. M., LaPointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Leight, W., LeVine, M. J., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z. M., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Liu, H., Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Longacre, R. S., Love, W. A., Lu, Y., Lukashov, E. V., Luo, X., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Mahapatra, D. P., Majka, R., Mall, O. I., Mangotra, L. K., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., Matis, H. S., Matulenko, Yu. A., McDonald, D., McShane, T. S., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., Mitrovski, M. K., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D. A., Munhoz, M. G., Naglis, M., Nandi, B. K., Nayak, T. K., Netrakanti, P. K., Nogach, L. V., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh,, Ohlson,, Okorokov, V., Oldag, E. W., Olson, D., Pachr, M., Page, B. S., Pal, S. K., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., Phatak, S. C., Pile, P., Planinic, M., Ploskon, M. A., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., Poskanzer, A. M., Potukuchi, B. S., Powell, C. B., Prindle, D., Pruthi, N. K., Pujahari, P. R., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Redwine, R., Reed, R., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Rose, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Sahoo, N. R., Sakai, S., Sakrejda, I., Sakuma, T., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmitz, N., Schuster, T. R., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Simon, F., Singaraju, R. N., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, N., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. S., Staszak, D., Steadman, S. G., Stevens, J. R., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Suaide, A. P., Suarez, M. C., Subba, N. L., Sumbera, M., Sun, X. M., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Symons, T. M., Szanto de Toledo, A., Takahashi, J., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarini, L. H., Tarnowsky, T., Thein, D., Thomas, J. H., Tian, J., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Tokarev, M., Tram, V. N., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy,, Tsai, O. D., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Van Buren, G., van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vanfossen, Jr., J. A., Varma, R., Vasconcelos, G. S., Vasiliev, A. N., Videbæk, F., Viyogi, Y. P., Vokal, S., Wada, M., Walker, M., Wang, F., Wang, G., Wang, H., Wang, J. S., Wang, Q., Wang, X. L., Wang, Y., Webb, G., Webb, J. C., Westfall, G. D., Whitten Jr., C., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Witzke, W., Wu, Y. F., Xiao,, Xie, W., Xu, H., Xu, N., Xu, Q. H., Xu, W., Xu, Y., Xu, Z., Xue, L., Yang, Y., Yepes, P., Yip, K., Yoo, I-K, Zawisza, M., Zbroszczyk, H., Zhan, W., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, S., Zhang, W. M., Zhang, X. P., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, W., Zhu, X., Zhu, Y. H., Zoulkarneev, R., & Zoulkarneeva, Y. Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =200$ GeV*. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/abdf3f
Agakishiev, H., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alakhverdyants, A. V., Alekseev, I., Alford, J., Anderson, B. D., Anson, C. D., Arkhipkin, Dmitry, Averichev, G. S., Balewski, J., Beavis, D. R., Behera, N. K., Bellwied, R., Betancourt, M. J., Betts, R. R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bichsel, H., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Biritz, B., Bland, L. C., Borowski, W., Bouchet, J., Braidot, E., Brandin, A. V., Bridgeman, A., Brovko, S. G., Bruna, E., Bueltmann, S., Bunzarov, I., Burton, T. P., Cai, X. Z., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Cebra, D., Cendejas, R., Cervantes, M. C., Chajecki, Z., Chaloupka, P., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, H. F., Chen, J. H., Chen, J. Y., Chen, L., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Chikanian, A., Choi, K. E., Christie, W., Chung, P., Codrington, M. M., Corliss, R., Cramer, J. G., Crawford, H. J., Dash, S., Davila Leyva, A., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Derevschikov, A. A., Derradi de Souza, R., Didenko, L., Djawotho, P., Dogra, S. M., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Elnimr, M., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Estienne, M., Eun, L., Evdokimov, O., Fatemi, R., Fedorisin, J., Feng, A., Fersch, R. G., Filip, P., Finch, E., Fine, V., Fisyak, Y., Gagliardi, C. A., Gangadharan, D. R., Geromitsos, A., Geurts, F., Ghosh, P., Gorbunov, Y. N., Gordon, A., Grebenyuk, O., Grosnick, D., Guertin, S. M., Gupta, A., Guryn, W., Haag, B., Hajkova, O., Hamed, A., Han, L-X, Harris, J. W., Hays-Wehle, J. P., Heinz, M., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hjort, E., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Huang, B., Huang, H. Z., Humanic, T. J., Huo, L., Igo, G., Jacobs, P., Jacobs, W. W., Jena, C., Jin, F., Joseph, J., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kang, K., Kapitan, J., Kauder, K., Ke, H., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Kettler, D., Kikola, D. P., Kiryluk, J., Kisiel, A., Kizka, V., Knospe, A. G., Koetke, D. D., Kollegger, T., Konzer, J., Koralt, I., Koroleva, L., Korsch, W., Kotchenda, L., Kouchpil, V., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Krus, M., Kumar, L., Kurnadi, P., Lamont, M. C., Landgraf, J. M., LaPointe, S., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Leight, W., LeVine, M. J., Li, C., Li, L., Li, N., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Li, Y., Li, Z. M., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Liu, H., Liu, J., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Longacre, R. S., Love, W. A., Lu, Y., Lukashov, E. V., Luo, X., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Mahapatra, D. P., Majka, R., Mall, O. I., Mangotra, L. K., Manweiler, R., Margetis, S., Markert, C., Masui, H., Matis, H. S., Matulenko, Yu. A., McDonald, D., McShane, T. S., Meschanin, A., Milner, R., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, A., Mitrovski, M. K., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, B., Morozov, D. A., Munhoz, M. G., Naglis, M., Nandi, B. K., Nayak, T. K., Netrakanti, P. K., Nogach, L. V., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh,, Ohlson,, Okorokov, V., Oldag, E. W., Olson, D., Pachr, M., Page, B. S., Pal, S. K., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlak, T., Pei, H., Peitzmann, T., Perkins, C., Peryt, W., Phatak, S. C., Pile, P., Planinic, M., Ploskon, M. A., Pluta, J., Plyku, D., Poljak, N., Poskanzer, A. M., Potukuchi, B. S., Powell, C. B., Prindle, D., Pruthi, N. K., Pujahari, P. R., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Redwine, R., Reed, R., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Rose, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Sahoo, N. R., Sakai, S., Sakrejda, I., Sakuma, T., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sangaline, E., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmitz, N., Schuster, T. R., Seele, J., Seger, J., Selyuzhenkov, I., Seyboth, P., Shahaliev, E., Shao, M., Sharma, M., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Simon, F., Singaraju, R. N., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, N., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. S., Staszak, D., Steadman, S. G., Stevens, J. 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M., Zhang, X. P., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, W., Zhu, X., Zhu, Y. H., Zoulkarneev, R., and Zoulkarneeva, Y. Thu . "Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =200$ GeV*". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/abdf3f. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1763354.
@article{osti_1763354,
title = {Measurements of dihadron correlations relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =200$ GeV*},
author = {Agakishiev, H. and Aggarwal, M. M. and Ahammed, Z. and Alakhverdyants, A. V. and Alekseev, I. and Alford, J. and Anderson, B. D. and Anson, C. D. and Arkhipkin, Dmitry and Averichev, G. S. and Balewski, J. and Beavis, D. R. and Behera, N. K. and Bellwied, R. and Betancourt, M. J. and Betts, R. R. and Bhasin, A. and Bhati, A. K. and Bichsel, H. and Bielcik, J. and Bielcikova, J. and Biritz, B. and Bland, L. C. and Borowski, W. and Bouchet, J. and Braidot, E. and Brandin, A. V. and Bridgeman, A. and Brovko, S. G. and Bruna, E. and Bueltmann, S. and Bunzarov, I. and Burton, T. P. and Cai, X. Z. and Caines, H. and Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M. and Cebra, D. and Cendejas, R. and Cervantes, M. C. and Chajecki, Z. and Chaloupka, P. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chen, H. F. and Chen, J. H. and Chen, J. Y. and Chen, L. and Cheng, J. and Cherney, M. and Chikanian, A. and Choi, K. E. and Christie, W. and Chung, P. and Codrington, M. M. and Corliss, R. and Cramer, J. G. and Crawford, H. J. and Dash, S. and Davila Leyva, A. and De Silva, L. C. and Debbe, R. R. and Dedovich, T. G. and Derevschikov, A. A. and Derradi de Souza, R. and Didenko, L. and Djawotho, P. and Dogra, S. M. and Dong, X. and Drachenberg, J. L. and Draper, J. E. and Dunlop, J. C. and Efimov, L. G. and Elnimr, M. and Engelage, J. and Eppley, G. and Estienne, M. and Eun, L. and Evdokimov, O. and Fatemi, R. and Fedorisin, J. and Feng, A. and Fersch, R. G. and Filip, P. and Finch, E. and Fine, V. and Fisyak, Y. and Gagliardi, C. A. and Gangadharan, D. R. and Geromitsos, A. and Geurts, F. and Ghosh, P. and Gorbunov, Y. N. and Gordon, A. and Grebenyuk, O. and Grosnick, D. and Guertin, S. M. and Gupta, A. and Guryn, W. and Haag, B. and Hajkova, O. and Hamed, A. and Han, L-X and Harris, J. W. and Hays-Wehle, J. P. and Heinz, M. and Heppelmann, S. and Hirsch, A. and Hjort, E. and Hoffmann, G. W. and Hofman, D. J. and Huang, B. and Huang, H. Z. and Humanic, T. J. and Huo, L. and Igo, G. and Jacobs, P. and Jacobs, W. W. and Jena, C. and Jin, F. and Joseph, J. and Judd, E. G. and Kabana, S. and Kang, K. and Kapitan, J. and Kauder, K. and Ke, H. and Keane, D. and Kechechyan, A. and Kettler, D. and Kikola, D. P. and Kiryluk, J. and Kisiel, A. and Kizka, V. and Knospe, A. G. and Koetke, D. D. and Kollegger, T. and Konzer, J. and Koralt, I. and Koroleva, L. and Korsch, W. and Kotchenda, L. and Kouchpil, V. and Kravtsov, P. and Krueger, K. and Krus, M. and Kumar, L. and Kurnadi, P. and Lamont, M. C. and Landgraf, J. M. and LaPointe, S. and Lauret, J. and Lebedev, A. and Lednicky, R. and Lee, J. H. and Leight, W. and LeVine, M. J. and Li, C. and Li, L. and Li, N. and Li, W. and Li, X. and Li, X. and Li, Y. and Li, Z. M. and Lisa, M. A. and Liu, F. and Liu, H. and Liu, J. and Ljubicic, T. and Llope, W. J. and Longacre, R. S. and Love, W. A. and Lu, Y. and Lukashov, E. V. and Luo, X. and Ma, G. L. and Ma, Y. G. and Mahapatra, D. P. and Majka, R. and Mall, O. I. and Mangotra, L. K. and Manweiler, R. and Margetis, S. and Markert, C. and Masui, H. and Matis, H. S. and Matulenko, Yu. A. and McDonald, D. and McShane, T. S. and Meschanin, A. and Milner, R. and Minaev, N. G. and Mioduszewski, S. and Mischke, A. and Mitrovski, M. K. and Mohanty, B. and Mondal, M. M. and Morozov, B. and Morozov, D. A. and Munhoz, M. G. and Naglis, M. and Nandi, B. K. and Nayak, T. K. and Netrakanti, P. K. and Nogach, L. V. and Nurushev, S. B. and Odyniec, G. and Ogawa, A. and Oh, and Ohlson, and Okorokov, V. and Oldag, E. W. and Olson, D. and Pachr, M. and Page, B. S. and Pal, S. K. and Pandit, Y. and Panebratsev, Y. and Pawlak, T. and Pei, H. and Peitzmann, T. and Perkins, C. and Peryt, W. and Phatak, S. C. and Pile, P. and Planinic, M. and Ploskon, M. A. and Pluta, J. and Plyku, D. and Poljak, N. and Poskanzer, A. M. and Potukuchi, B. S. and Powell, C. B. and Prindle, D. and Pruthi, N. K. and Pujahari, P. R. and Putschke, J. and Qiu, H. and Raniwala, R. and Raniwala, S. and Ray, R. L. and Redwine, R. and Reed, R. and Ritter, H. G. and Roberts, J. B. and Rogachevskiy, O. V. and Romero, J. L. and Rose, A. and Ruan, L. and Rusnak, J. and Sahoo, N. R. and Sakai, S. and Sakrejda, I. and Sakuma, T. and Salur, S. and Sandweiss, J. and Sangaline, E. and Sarkar, A. and Schambach, J. and Scharenberg, R. P. and Schmah, A. M. and Schmitz, N. and Schuster, T. R. and Seele, J. and Seger, J. and Selyuzhenkov, I. and Seyboth, P. and Shahaliev, E. and Shao, M. and Sharma, M. and Shi, S. S. and Shou, Q. Y. and Sichtermann, E. P. and Simon, F. and Singaraju, R. N. and Skoby, M. J. and Smirnov, N. and Spinka, H. M. and Srivastava, B. and Stanislaus, T. S. and Staszak, D. and Steadman, S. G. and Stevens, J. R. and Stock, R. and Strikhanov, M. and Stringfellow, B. and Suaide, A. P. and Suarez, M. C. and Subba, N. L. and Sumbera, M. and Sun, X. M. and Sun, Y. and Sun, Z. and Surrow, B. and Svirida, D. N. and Symons, T. M. and Szanto de Toledo, A. and Takahashi, J. and Tang, A. H. and Tang, Z. and Tarini, L. H. and Tarnowsky, T. and Thein, D. and Thomas, J. H. and Tian, J. and Timmins, A. R. and Tlusty, D. and Tokarev, M. and Tram, V. N. and Trentalange, S. and Tribble, R. E. and Tribedy, and Tsai, O. D. and Ullrich, T. and Underwood, D. G. and Van Buren, G. and van Nieuwenhuizen, G. and Vanfossen, Jr., J. A. and Varma, R. and Vasconcelos, G. S. and Vasiliev, A. N. and Videbæk, F. and Viyogi, Y. P. and Vokal, S. and Wada, M. and Walker, M. and Wang, F. and Wang, G. and Wang, H. and Wang, J. S. and Wang, Q. and Wang, X. L. and Wang, Y. and Webb, G. and Webb, J. C. and Westfall, G. D. and Whitten Jr., C. and Wieman, H. and Wissink, S. W. and Witt, R. and Witzke, W. and Wu, Y. F. and Xiao, and Xie, W. and Xu, H. and Xu, N. and Xu, Q. H. and Xu, W. and Xu, Y. and Xu, Z. and Xue, L. and Yang, Y. and Yepes, P. and Yip, K. and Yoo, I-K and Zawisza, M. and Zbroszczyk, H. and Zhan, W. and Zhang, J. B. and Zhang, S. and Zhang, W. M. and Zhang, X. P. and Zhang, Y. and Zhang, Z. P. and Zhao, J. and Zhong, C. and Zhou, W. and Zhu, X. and Zhu, Y. H. and Zoulkarneev, R. and Zoulkarneeva, Y.},
abstractNote = {Dihadron azimuthal correlations containing a high transverse momentum ($ p_{T} $) trigger particle are sensitive to the properties of the nuclear medium created at RHIC through the strong interactions occurring between the traversing parton and the medium, i.e. jet-quenching. Previous measurements revealed a strong modification to dihadron azimuthal correlations in Au+Au collisions with respect to p+p and d+Au collisions. The modification increases with the collision centrality, suggesting a path-length or energy density dependence to the jet-quenching effect. This paper reports STAR measurements of dihadron azimuthal correlations in mid-central (20%-60%) Au+Au collisions at $ \sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}} = 200 $ GeV as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event plane, $ \phi_{s} = | \phi_{t}- \psi_{{\rm{EP}}}| $. The azimuthal correlation is studied as a function of both the trigger and associated particle $ p_{T} $. The subtractions of the combinatorial background and anisotropic flow, assuming Zero Yield At Minimum (ZYAM), are described. The correlation results are first discussed with subtraction of the even harmonic (elliptic and quadrangular) flow backgrounds. The away-side correlation is strongly modified, and the modification varies with $ \phi_{s} $, with a double-peak structure for out-of-plane trigger particles. The near-side ridge (long range pseudo-rapidity $ \Delta\eta $ correlation) appears to drop with increasing $ \phi_{s} $ while the jet-like component remains approximately constant. The correlation functions are further studied with the subtraction of odd harmonic triangular flow background arising from fluctuations. It is found that the triangular flow, while responsible for the majority of the amplitudes, is not sufficient to explain the $ \phi_{s} $-dependence of the ridge or the away-side double-peak structure. The dropping ridge with $ \phi_{s} $ could be attributed to a $ \phi_{s} $-dependent elliptic anisotropy; however, the physics mechanism of the ridge remains an open question. Even with a $ \phi_{s} $-dependent elliptic flow, the away-side correlation structure is robust. These results, with extensive systematic studies of the dihadron correlations as a function of $ \phi_{s} $, trigger and associated particle $ p_{T} $, and the pseudo-rapidity range $ \Delta\eta $, should provide stringent inputs to help understand the underlying physics mechanisms of jet-medium interactions in high energy nuclear collisions.},
doi = {10.1088/1674-1137/abdf3f},
journal = {Chinese Physics C, High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics},
number = 4,
volume = 45,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Thu Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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Hadron production in heavy ion collisions: Fragmentation and recombination from a dense parton phase
journal, October 2003


Event-by-Event Anisotropic Flow in Heavy-ion Collisions from Combined Yang-Mills and Viscous Fluid Dynamics
journal, January 2013


Fluctuating Glasma Initial Conditions and Flow in Heavy Ion Collisions
journal, June 2012


Jet-quenching and correlations
journal, May 2015


Identification of flow background to subtract in jet-like azimuthal correlations
journal, January 2010


Waking the colored plasma
journal, July 2005


Collective flow signals the quark–gluon plasma
journal, March 2005


The STAR Time Projection Chamber
journal, December 1999


Three-Particle Coincidence of the Long Range Pseudorapidity Correlation in High Energy Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions
journal, July 2010


The STAR time projection chamber: a unique tool for studying high multiplicity events at RHIC
journal, March 2003

  • Anderson, M.; Berkovitz, J.; Betts, W.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01964-2

Dependence of ridge formation on trigger azimuth: Correlated emission model
journal, March 2009


Triangular flow in hydrodynamics and transport theory
journal, September 2010


Viscosity Information from Relativistic Nuclear Collisions: How Perfect is the Fluid Observed at RHIC?
journal, October 2007


Systematic measurements of identified particle spectra in pp , d + Au , and Au + Au collisions at the STAR detector
journal, March 2009


Analysis method for jet-like three-particle azimuthal correlations
journal, October 2008

  • Ulery, Jason G.; Wang, Fuqiang
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 595, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2008.07.100

Measurements of directed, elliptic, and triangular flow in Cu + Au collisions at s NN = 200 GeV
journal, November 2016


Is the ridge formed by aligned jet propagation and medium flow?
journal, November 2009


Event-by-event shape and flow fluctuations of relativistic heavy-ion collision fireballs
journal, August 2011


Anisotropic flow background to jet-correlation relative to reaction plane: A revisit of the mathematical framework
journal, July 2009

  • Konzer, Joshua; Wang, Fuqiang
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 606, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2009.05.011

Elliptic and Triangular Flow in Event-by-Event D = 3 + 1 Viscous Hydrodynamics
journal, January 2011


Scaling distributions of quarks, mesons, and proton for all p T , energy, and centrality
journal, June 2003


Nonflow correlations in a cluster model
journal, June 2010


Partonic coalescence in relativistic heavy ion collisions
journal, September 2003