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Title: Overdriven-detonation states produced by spherically diverging waves

Abstract

A series of experiments are currently underway at the Detonation Science and Technology group, within Los Alamos National Laboratory, to study the overdriven-detonation states achievable in energetic materials as a result of detonation-wave interactions. A multi-component, energetic-material array was designed to study the amplification of velocity and pressure states produced by spherically diverging detonation waves in pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) output charges. The unique geometry provides a low-jitter, highly controlled series of interactions between three independent-detonation inputs. Streak-camera imaging was performed on the output face of PETN pellets ranging in thickness from 2.5 – 10 mm to characterize the resulting breakout profile. Additionally, photonic Doppler velocimetry (PDV) measurements were collected at the output-pellet surface to determine simultaneity within the system. Detonation-wave velocities upwards of 16 mm/µs were measured, as compared to a steady-state detonation velocity of 7.9 mm/µs for the PETN pressing density investigated. Finally, additional experiments are being conducted to measure the pressure amplification generated at key areas of interaction.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1739932
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-19-27224
Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; TRN: US2205397
Grant/Contract Number:  
89233218CNA000001
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
AIP Conference Proceedings
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2272; Journal Issue: 1; Conference: 21.Biennial Conference of the APS Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter (SHOCK19), Portland, OR (United States), 16-21 Jun 2019; Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Biss, Matthew M., Lieber, Mark Andrew, and Martinez, Michael E. Overdriven-detonation states produced by spherically diverging waves. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1063/12.0000923.
Biss, Matthew M., Lieber, Mark Andrew, & Martinez, Michael E. Overdriven-detonation states produced by spherically diverging waves. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/12.0000923
Biss, Matthew M., Lieber, Mark Andrew, and Martinez, Michael E. Wed . "Overdriven-detonation states produced by spherically diverging waves". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/12.0000923. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1739932.
@article{osti_1739932,
title = {Overdriven-detonation states produced by spherically diverging waves},
author = {Biss, Matthew M. and Lieber, Mark Andrew and Martinez, Michael E.},
abstractNote = {A series of experiments are currently underway at the Detonation Science and Technology group, within Los Alamos National Laboratory, to study the overdriven-detonation states achievable in energetic materials as a result of detonation-wave interactions. A multi-component, energetic-material array was designed to study the amplification of velocity and pressure states produced by spherically diverging detonation waves in pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) output charges. The unique geometry provides a low-jitter, highly controlled series of interactions between three independent-detonation inputs. Streak-camera imaging was performed on the output face of PETN pellets ranging in thickness from 2.5 – 10 mm to characterize the resulting breakout profile. Additionally, photonic Doppler velocimetry (PDV) measurements were collected at the output-pellet surface to determine simultaneity within the system. Detonation-wave velocities upwards of 16 mm/µs were measured, as compared to a steady-state detonation velocity of 7.9 mm/µs for the PETN pressing density investigated. Finally, additional experiments are being conducted to measure the pressure amplification generated at key areas of interaction.},
doi = {10.1063/12.0000923},
journal = {AIP Conference Proceedings},
number = 1,
volume = 2272,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Wed Nov 04 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Initiation of insensitive high explosives using multiple wave interactions
conference, January 2018

  • Francois, Elizabeth; Tasker, Doug; Burritt, Rosemary
  • SHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2017: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter, AIP Conference Proceedings
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5045008