DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: PyDDA: A Pythonic Direct Data Assimilation Framework for Wind Retrievals

Abstract

This software assimilates data from an arbitrary number of weather radars together with other spatial wind fields (eg numerical weather forecasting model data) in order to retrieve high resolution three dimensional wind fields. PyDDA uses NumPy and SciPy’s optimization techniques combined with the Python Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Radar Toolkit (Py-ART) in order to create wind fields using the 3D variational technique (3DVAR). PyDDA is hosted and distributed on GitHub at https://github.com/openradar/PyDDA. PyDDA has the potential to be used by the atmospheric science community to develop high resolution wind retrievals from radar networks. These retrievals can be used for the evaluation of numerical weather forecasting models and plume modelling. This paper shows how wind fields from 2 NEXt generation RADar (NEXRAD) WSR-88D radars and the High Resolution Rapid Refresh can be assimilated together using PyDDA to create a high resolution wind field inside Hurricane Florence.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  2. NASA Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC), Huntsville, AL (United States)
  3. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Normal, OK (United States); Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Data Center
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
OSTI Identifier:
1721586
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Open Research Software
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2049-9647
Publisher:
Software Sustainability Institute
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; winds; radar; weather; high resolution; doppler

Citation Formats

Jackson, Robert, Collis, Scott, Lang, Timothy, Potvin, Corey, and Munson, Todd. PyDDA: A Pythonic Direct Data Assimilation Framework for Wind Retrievals. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.5334/jors.264.
Jackson, Robert, Collis, Scott, Lang, Timothy, Potvin, Corey, & Munson, Todd. PyDDA: A Pythonic Direct Data Assimilation Framework for Wind Retrievals. United States. https://doi.org/10.5334/jors.264
Jackson, Robert, Collis, Scott, Lang, Timothy, Potvin, Corey, and Munson, Todd. Wed . "PyDDA: A Pythonic Direct Data Assimilation Framework for Wind Retrievals". United States. https://doi.org/10.5334/jors.264. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1721586.
@article{osti_1721586,
title = {PyDDA: A Pythonic Direct Data Assimilation Framework for Wind Retrievals},
author = {Jackson, Robert and Collis, Scott and Lang, Timothy and Potvin, Corey and Munson, Todd},
abstractNote = {This software assimilates data from an arbitrary number of weather radars together with other spatial wind fields (eg numerical weather forecasting model data) in order to retrieve high resolution three dimensional wind fields. PyDDA uses NumPy and SciPy’s optimization techniques combined with the Python Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Radar Toolkit (Py-ART) in order to create wind fields using the 3D variational technique (3DVAR). PyDDA is hosted and distributed on GitHub at https://github.com/openradar/PyDDA. PyDDA has the potential to be used by the atmospheric science community to develop high resolution wind retrievals from radar networks. These retrievals can be used for the evaluation of numerical weather forecasting models and plume modelling. This paper shows how wind fields from 2 NEXt generation RADar (NEXRAD) WSR-88D radars and the High Resolution Rapid Refresh can be assimilated together using PyDDA to create a high resolution wind field inside Hurricane Florence.},
doi = {10.5334/jors.264},
journal = {Journal of Open Research Software},
number = 8,
volume = 8,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Wed Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Cloud archiving and data mining of High-Resolution Rapid Refresh forecast model output
journal, December 2017


Finescale Dual-Doppler Analysis of Hurricane Boundary Layer Structures in Hurricane Frances (2004) at Landfall
journal, May 2014


An Evaluation of Two NEXRAD Wind Retrieval Methodologies and Their Use in Atmospheric Dispersion Models
journal, September 2008

  • Fast, Jerome D.; Newsom, Rob K.; Allwine, K. Jerry
  • Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 47, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1175/2008JAMC1853.1

Analysis methods for numerical weather prediction
journal, October 1986

  • Lorenc, A. C.
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 112, Issue 474
  • DOI: 10.1002/qj.49711247414

Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment
journal, January 2007


3DVAR versus Traditional Dual-Doppler Wind Retrievals of a Simulated Supercell Thunderstorm
journal, November 2012

  • Potvin, Corey K.; Betten, Daniel; Wicker, Louis J.
  • Monthly Weather Review, Vol. 140, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1175/MWR-D-12-00063.1

Archive of the High Resolution Rapid Refresh Model
dataset, January 2017


Statistics of Storm Updraft Velocities from TWP-ICE Including Verification with Profiling Measurements
journal, August 2013

  • Collis, Scott; Protat, Alain; May, Peter T.
  • Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 52, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAMC-D-12-0230.1

Use of a Vertical Vorticity Equation in Variational Dual-Doppler Wind Analysis
journal, October 2009

  • Shapiro, Alan; Potvin, Corey K.; Gao, Jidong
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 26, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1175/2009JTECHA1256.1

A Variational Method for the Analysis of Three-Dimensional Wind Fields from Two Doppler Radars
journal, September 1999


Genesis of the Goshen County, Wyoming, Tornado on 5 June 2009 during VORTEX2
journal, April 2013

  • Kosiba, Karen; Wurman, Joshua; Richardson, Yvette
  • Monthly Weather Review, Vol. 141, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1175/MWR-D-12-00056.1

Impact of a Vertical Vorticity Constraint in Variational Dual-Doppler Wind Analysis: Tests with Real and Simulated Supercell Data
journal, January 2012

  • Potvin, Corey K.; Shapiro, Alan; Xue, Ming
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 29, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-11-00019.1

Analysis methods for numerical weather prediction
journal, October 1986

  • Lorenc, A. C.
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 112, Issue 474
  • DOI: 10.1002/qj.49711247414

The WSR-88D and the WSR-88D Operational Support Facility
journal, September 1993