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Title: Gamma Discriminating Scintillation Screens for Digital Transfer Method Neutron Imaging

Abstract

A collaborative project between Idaho National Laboratory (INL) and Paul-Scherrer Institute (PSI) is investigating a new type of scintillation screen that uses ZnS scintillator material with a dysprosium neutron converter instead of traditional prompt converters such as 6Li. Such a screen exposed to a neutron beam creates a latent image by neutron activation of the dysprosium in the scintillator screen. The activated screen is transported into a camera box allowing the camera to read a digital image from the photons emitted by the activated scintillation screen. Such an imaging system combines modern camera-based system architecture with the approach of traditional indirect transfer method radiography. The results show for the first time that the combination of dysprosium with a scintillation material like ZnS can produce light which is measurable under common camera-based detection conditions and that neutron radiographic images of reasonable quality can be produced. The resolution was poorer than expected at ~ 300 µm, but is on the order of the desired resolution of 100 µm. Potential improvements and additional converter materials may be investigated in the future that could increase the light output and improve spatial resolution.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. Paul Scherrer Inst., Villigen (Switzerland). Lab. for Neutron Scattering and Imaging
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
OSTI Identifier:
1678688
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-19-55508-Rev000
Journal ID: ISSN 2474-395X; TRN: US2204186
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC07-05ID14517
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Materials Research Proceedings (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Materials Research Proceedings (Online); Journal Volume: 15; Conference: 11.World Conference on Neutron Radiography (WCNR-11), Sydney (Australia), 2-7 Sep 2018; Journal ID: ISSN 2474-395X
Publisher:
Materials Research Forum LLC
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 - INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; Neutron Imaging; Scintillator Screen; Indirect Transfer Method; Digital Imaging; Post Irradiation Examination; Nondestructive Evaluation

Citation Formats

Craft, Aaron E., Grünzweig, Christian, Morgano, Manuel, Chuirazzi, William C., and Lehmann, Eberhard. Gamma Discriminating Scintillation Screens for Digital Transfer Method Neutron Imaging. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.21741/9781644900574-12.
Craft, Aaron E., Grünzweig, Christian, Morgano, Manuel, Chuirazzi, William C., & Lehmann, Eberhard. Gamma Discriminating Scintillation Screens for Digital Transfer Method Neutron Imaging. United States. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644900574-12
Craft, Aaron E., Grünzweig, Christian, Morgano, Manuel, Chuirazzi, William C., and Lehmann, Eberhard. Sun . "Gamma Discriminating Scintillation Screens for Digital Transfer Method Neutron Imaging". United States. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644900574-12. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1678688.
@article{osti_1678688,
title = {Gamma Discriminating Scintillation Screens for Digital Transfer Method Neutron Imaging},
author = {Craft, Aaron E. and Grünzweig, Christian and Morgano, Manuel and Chuirazzi, William C. and Lehmann, Eberhard},
abstractNote = {A collaborative project between Idaho National Laboratory (INL) and Paul-Scherrer Institute (PSI) is investigating a new type of scintillation screen that uses ZnS scintillator material with a dysprosium neutron converter instead of traditional prompt converters such as 6Li. Such a screen exposed to a neutron beam creates a latent image by neutron activation of the dysprosium in the scintillator screen. The activated screen is transported into a camera box allowing the camera to read a digital image from the photons emitted by the activated scintillation screen. Such an imaging system combines modern camera-based system architecture with the approach of traditional indirect transfer method radiography. The results show for the first time that the combination of dysprosium with a scintillation material like ZnS can produce light which is measurable under common camera-based detection conditions and that neutron radiographic images of reasonable quality can be produced. The resolution was poorer than expected at ~ 300 µm, but is on the order of the desired resolution of 100 µm. Potential improvements and additional converter materials may be investigated in the future that could increase the light output and improve spatial resolution.},
doi = {10.21741/9781644900574-12},
journal = {Materials Research Proceedings (Online)},
number = ,
volume = 15,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 05 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Sun Jan 05 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Figures / Tables:

Figure 1 Figure 1: Illustration of the digitial indirect neutron imaging with scintillator screen concept. (Left) The screen is placed in the beamline and exposed behind the imaging object. (Right) The screen is then transported away from the fuel into the camera box and the digital camera captures the latent image onmore » the scintillator screen.« less

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