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Title: RedMaPPer: Evolution and Mass Dependence of the Conditional Luminosity Functions of Red Galaxies in Galaxy Clusters

Abstract

In this work we characterize the luminosity distribution, halo-mass dependence, and redshift evolution of red galaxies in galaxy clusters using the SDSS Data Release 8 redMaPPer cluster sample. We propose a simple prescription for the relationship between the luminosity of both red central and red satellite galaxies and the mass of their host halos, and show that this model is well fit by the data. Using a larger galaxy cluster sample than previously employed in the literature, we find that the luminosities of red central galaxies scale as $$\langle \mathrm{log}L\rangle \propto {A}_{L}\mathrm{log}({M}_{200b})$$, with A L = 0.39 ± 0.04, and that the scatter of the red central galaxy luminosity at fixed M 200b ($${\sigma }_{\mathrm{log}L| M}$$) is $${0.23}_{-0.04}^{+0.05}$$ dex, with the error bar including systematics due to mis-centering of the cluster finder, photometry, and photometric redshift estimation. Our data prefers a positive correlation between the luminosity of red central galaxies and the observed richness of clusters at a fixed halo mass, with an effective correlation coefficient $${d}_{\mathrm{eff}}={0.36}_{-0.16}^{+0.17}$$. The characteristic luminosity of red satellites becomes dimmer from z = 0.3 to z = 0.1 by ~20% after accounting for passive evolution. We estimate the fraction of galaxy clusters where the brightest red galaxy is not the central to be P BNC ~ 20%. We discuss implications of these findings in the context of galaxy evolution and the galaxy–halo connection.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Kavli Inst. for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford, CA (United States); Stanford Univ., CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)
  3. Kavli Inst. for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology, Stanford, CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Stanford Univ., CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); Research Corporation for Science Advancement; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
OSTI Identifier:
1637543
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1647023
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515; SC0015975; PHY-1607611
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
The Astrophysical Journal (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: The Astrophysical Journal (Online); Journal Volume: 897; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1538-4357
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; Galaxy evolution (594); Large-scale structure of the universe (902); Galaxy dark matter halos (1880); Galaxy clusters (584)

Citation Formats

To, Chun-Hao, Reddick, Rachel M., Rozo, Eduardo, Rykoff, Eli, and Wechsler, Risa H. RedMaPPer: Evolution and Mass Dependence of the Conditional Luminosity Functions of Red Galaxies in Galaxy Clusters. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab9636.
To, Chun-Hao, Reddick, Rachel M., Rozo, Eduardo, Rykoff, Eli, & Wechsler, Risa H. RedMaPPer: Evolution and Mass Dependence of the Conditional Luminosity Functions of Red Galaxies in Galaxy Clusters. United States. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab9636
To, Chun-Hao, Reddick, Rachel M., Rozo, Eduardo, Rykoff, Eli, and Wechsler, Risa H. Mon . "RedMaPPer: Evolution and Mass Dependence of the Conditional Luminosity Functions of Red Galaxies in Galaxy Clusters". United States. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab9636. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1637543.
@article{osti_1637543,
title = {RedMaPPer: Evolution and Mass Dependence of the Conditional Luminosity Functions of Red Galaxies in Galaxy Clusters},
author = {To, Chun-Hao and Reddick, Rachel M. and Rozo, Eduardo and Rykoff, Eli and Wechsler, Risa H.},
abstractNote = {In this work we characterize the luminosity distribution, halo-mass dependence, and redshift evolution of red galaxies in galaxy clusters using the SDSS Data Release 8 redMaPPer cluster sample. We propose a simple prescription for the relationship between the luminosity of both red central and red satellite galaxies and the mass of their host halos, and show that this model is well fit by the data. Using a larger galaxy cluster sample than previously employed in the literature, we find that the luminosities of red central galaxies scale as $\langle \mathrm{log}L\rangle \propto {A}_{L}\mathrm{log}({M}_{200b})$, with A L = 0.39 ± 0.04, and that the scatter of the red central galaxy luminosity at fixed M 200b (${\sigma }_{\mathrm{log}L| M}$) is ${0.23}_{-0.04}^{+0.05}$ dex, with the error bar including systematics due to mis-centering of the cluster finder, photometry, and photometric redshift estimation. Our data prefers a positive correlation between the luminosity of red central galaxies and the observed richness of clusters at a fixed halo mass, with an effective correlation coefficient ${d}_{\mathrm{eff}}={0.36}_{-0.16}^{+0.17}$. The characteristic luminosity of red satellites becomes dimmer from z = 0.3 to z = 0.1 by ~20% after accounting for passive evolution. We estimate the fraction of galaxy clusters where the brightest red galaxy is not the central to be P BNC ~ 20%. We discuss implications of these findings in the context of galaxy evolution and the galaxy–halo connection.},
doi = {10.3847/1538-4357/ab9636},
journal = {The Astrophysical Journal (Online)},
number = 1,
volume = 897,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 29 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Mon Jun 29 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}

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