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Title: Observation of two-photon photoemission from cesium telluride photocathodes excited by a near-infrared laser

Abstract

We explore nonlinear photoemission in cesium telluride (Cs$$_2$$Te) photocathodes where an ultrashort ($$\sim 100$$ fs full width at half max) 800-nm infrared laser is used as the drive-laser in lieu of the typical $$\sim 266$$-nm ultraviolet laser. An important figure of merit for photocathodes, the quantum efficiency, we define here for nonlinear photoemission processes in order to compare with linear photoemission. The charge against drive-laser (infrared) energy is studied for different laser energy and intensity values and cross-compared with previously performed similar studies on copper [P. Musumeci et al., \emph{Phys. Rev. Lett.}, \textbf{104}, 084801 (2010)], a metallic photocathode. We particularly observe two-photon photoemission in Cs$$_2$$Te using the infrared laser in contrast to the anticipated three-photon process as observed for metallic photocathodes.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]
  1. Northern Illinois Univ., DeKalb, IL (United States)
  2. Northern Illinois Univ., DeKalb, IL (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1623375
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1348275
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-16-559-AD-APC; arXiv:1612.02956
Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951; oai:inspirehep.net:1502649; TRN: US2106867
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359; FG02-08ER41532
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Applied Physics Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 110; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
43 PARTICLE ACCELERATORS

Citation Formats

Panuganti, H., and Piot, P. Observation of two-photon photoemission from cesium telluride photocathodes excited by a near-infrared laser. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4977884.
Panuganti, H., & Piot, P. Observation of two-photon photoemission from cesium telluride photocathodes excited by a near-infrared laser. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4977884
Panuganti, H., and Piot, P. Thu . "Observation of two-photon photoemission from cesium telluride photocathodes excited by a near-infrared laser". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4977884. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1623375.
@article{osti_1623375,
title = {Observation of two-photon photoemission from cesium telluride photocathodes excited by a near-infrared laser},
author = {Panuganti, H. and Piot, P.},
abstractNote = {We explore nonlinear photoemission in cesium telluride (Cs$_2$Te) photocathodes where an ultrashort ($\sim 100$ fs full width at half max) 800-nm infrared laser is used as the drive-laser in lieu of the typical $\sim 266$-nm ultraviolet laser. An important figure of merit for photocathodes, the quantum efficiency, we define here for nonlinear photoemission processes in order to compare with linear photoemission. The charge against drive-laser (infrared) energy is studied for different laser energy and intensity values and cross-compared with previously performed similar studies on copper [P. Musumeci et al., \emph{Phys. Rev. Lett.}, \textbf{104}, 084801 (2010)], a metallic photocathode. We particularly observe two-photon photoemission in Cs$_2$Te using the infrared laser in contrast to the anticipated three-photon process as observed for metallic photocathodes.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4977884},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 9,
volume = 110,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Thu Mar 02 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

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