Overcoming immiscibility toward bimetallic catalyst library
Abstract
Bimetallics are emerging as important materials that often exhibit distinct chemical properties from monometallics. However, there is limited access to homogeneously alloyed bimetallics because of the thermodynamic immiscibility of the constituent elements. Overcoming the inherent immiscibility in bimetallic systems would create a bimetallic library with unique properties. Here, we present a nonequilibrium synthesis strategy to address the immiscibility challenge in bimetallics. As a proof of concept, we synthesize a broad range of homogeneously alloyed Cu-based bimetallic nanoparticles regardless of the thermodynamic immiscibility. The nonequilibrated bimetallic nanoparticles are further investigated as electrocatalysts for carbon monoxide reduction at commercially relevant current densities (>100 mA cm-2), in which Cu0.9Ni0.1shows the highest multicarbon product Faradaic efficiency of ~76% with a current density of ~93 mA cm-2. The ability to overcome thermodynamic immiscibility in multimetallic synthesis offers freedom to design and synthesize new functional nanomaterials with desired chemical compositions and catalytic properties.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
- Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States)
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Center for Functional Nanomaterials (CFN)
- Univ. of Pittsburgh, PA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1619249
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-215928-2020-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2375-2548
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012704; CBET-1803200; ACI-1053575
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Science Advances
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 6; Journal Issue: 17; Journal ID: ISSN 2375-2548
- Publisher:
- AAAS
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Yang, Chunpeng, Ko, Byung Hee, Hwang, Sooyeon, Liu, Zhenyu, Yao, Yonggang, Luc, Wesley, Cui, Mingjin, Malkani, Arnav S., Li, Tangyuan, Wang, Xizheng, Dai, Jiaqi, Xu, Bingjun, Wang, Guofeng, Su, Dong, Jiao, Feng, and Hu, Liangbing. Overcoming immiscibility toward bimetallic catalyst library. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1126/sciadv.aaz6844.
Yang, Chunpeng, Ko, Byung Hee, Hwang, Sooyeon, Liu, Zhenyu, Yao, Yonggang, Luc, Wesley, Cui, Mingjin, Malkani, Arnav S., Li, Tangyuan, Wang, Xizheng, Dai, Jiaqi, Xu, Bingjun, Wang, Guofeng, Su, Dong, Jiao, Feng, & Hu, Liangbing. Overcoming immiscibility toward bimetallic catalyst library. United States. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz6844
Yang, Chunpeng, Ko, Byung Hee, Hwang, Sooyeon, Liu, Zhenyu, Yao, Yonggang, Luc, Wesley, Cui, Mingjin, Malkani, Arnav S., Li, Tangyuan, Wang, Xizheng, Dai, Jiaqi, Xu, Bingjun, Wang, Guofeng, Su, Dong, Jiao, Feng, and Hu, Liangbing. Sun .
"Overcoming immiscibility toward bimetallic catalyst library". United States. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz6844. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1619249.
@article{osti_1619249,
title = {Overcoming immiscibility toward bimetallic catalyst library},
author = {Yang, Chunpeng and Ko, Byung Hee and Hwang, Sooyeon and Liu, Zhenyu and Yao, Yonggang and Luc, Wesley and Cui, Mingjin and Malkani, Arnav S. and Li, Tangyuan and Wang, Xizheng and Dai, Jiaqi and Xu, Bingjun and Wang, Guofeng and Su, Dong and Jiao, Feng and Hu, Liangbing},
abstractNote = {Bimetallics are emerging as important materials that often exhibit distinct chemical properties from monometallics. However, there is limited access to homogeneously alloyed bimetallics because of the thermodynamic immiscibility of the constituent elements. Overcoming the inherent immiscibility in bimetallic systems would create a bimetallic library with unique properties. Here, we present a nonequilibrium synthesis strategy to address the immiscibility challenge in bimetallics. As a proof of concept, we synthesize a broad range of homogeneously alloyed Cu-based bimetallic nanoparticles regardless of the thermodynamic immiscibility. The nonequilibrated bimetallic nanoparticles are further investigated as electrocatalysts for carbon monoxide reduction at commercially relevant current densities (>100 mA cm-2), in which Cu0.9Ni0.1shows the highest multicarbon product Faradaic efficiency of ~76% with a current density of ~93 mA cm-2. The ability to overcome thermodynamic immiscibility in multimetallic synthesis offers freedom to design and synthesize new functional nanomaterials with desired chemical compositions and catalytic properties.},
doi = {10.1126/sciadv.aaz6844},
journal = {Science Advances},
number = 17,
volume = 6,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Apr 26 00:00:00 EDT 2020},
month = {Sun Apr 26 00:00:00 EDT 2020}
}
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
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