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Title: Numerical assessment of fault impact on caprock seals during CO2 sequestration

Abstract

Coupled fluid-flow and geomechanical analysis of caprock integrity has gained a lot of attention among scientists and researchers investigating the long-term performance of geologic carbon storage systems. Reactivation of pre-existing fractures within the caprock or re-opening of faults can create permeable pathways which can influence the seal integrity. Stability of the caprock during and after injection of super-critical CO2, and the impact of pre-existing fractures in the presence or absence of one or multiple faults have been investigated in this study. The impact of the wellbore orientation and the injection rate are among other key factors in understanding the structural trapping mechanisms within such geological formations. In this study, we numerically investigated the impact of each of these factors. This study revealed the interplay between joints and faults and how different leakage pathways are formed and under which scenario they play a dominant role in terms of CO2 leakage. Finally, this study also highlights the role of one versus multiple faults in the domain and the importance of the fault hydrological property in forming leakage pathway.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1618086
Report Number(s):
SAND-2019-12964J
Journal ID: ISSN 1750-5836; 680964
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000; SC0001114; NA0003525
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 1750-5836
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES; fractures; faults; geomechanics; geologica CO2; sequestration; multi-physics

Citation Formats

Newell, Pania, and Martinez, Mario J. Numerical assessment of fault impact on caprock seals during CO2 sequestration. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.102890.
Newell, Pania, & Martinez, Mario J. Numerical assessment of fault impact on caprock seals during CO2 sequestration. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.102890
Newell, Pania, and Martinez, Mario J. Sun . "Numerical assessment of fault impact on caprock seals during CO2 sequestration". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.102890. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1618086.
@article{osti_1618086,
title = {Numerical assessment of fault impact on caprock seals during CO2 sequestration},
author = {Newell, Pania and Martinez, Mario J.},
abstractNote = {Coupled fluid-flow and geomechanical analysis of caprock integrity has gained a lot of attention among scientists and researchers investigating the long-term performance of geologic carbon storage systems. Reactivation of pre-existing fractures within the caprock or re-opening of faults can create permeable pathways which can influence the seal integrity. Stability of the caprock during and after injection of super-critical CO2, and the impact of pre-existing fractures in the presence or absence of one or multiple faults have been investigated in this study. The impact of the wellbore orientation and the injection rate are among other key factors in understanding the structural trapping mechanisms within such geological formations. In this study, we numerically investigated the impact of each of these factors. This study revealed the interplay between joints and faults and how different leakage pathways are formed and under which scenario they play a dominant role in terms of CO2 leakage. Finally, this study also highlights the role of one versus multiple faults in the domain and the importance of the fault hydrological property in forming leakage pathway.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ijggc.2019.102890},
journal = {International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control},
number = C,
volume = 94,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Sun Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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Cited by: 3 works
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Works referenced in this record:

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