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Title: Data-Driven Distribution System Load Modeling for Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulation

Abstract

This paper presents a data-driven distribution system load modeling methodology targeting quasi-static time-series (QSTS) simulation. The proposed methodology is appropriate for modeling down to the level of the customer transformer, and it has three main features: 1) both load pattern diversity and intra-second load variability are considered, 2) the load profiles can be populated for multiple nodes on a circuit in such a way that the diversity factor of the feeder can be defined and tuned, and 3) the load aggregation method can be used to populate the profiles for different nodes at various load aggregation levels. Furthermore, as the foundation of the modeling methodology, variability and diversity libraries have been established based on high-resolution load data collected on customer transformers from real utility feeders. The proposed modeling methodology has been used to build load data sets for both the IEEE 123-bus feeder model and a realistic utility feeder model. The QSTS simulation results on the two evaluation feeders have demonstrated that the load data sets established from the proposed modeling methodology can effectively capture the load impact on feeder operations. For the realistic utility feeder, the effectiveness of the proposed methodology has also been validated by comparing the voltagemore » characteristics of the feeder with modeled loads and the voltage characteristics of realistic voltage data from the same feeder.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States). Power Systems Engineering Center
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
OSTI Identifier:
1606307
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5D00-73485
Journal ID: ISSN 1949-3053; MainId:21154;UUID:b8dccfde-4944-e911-9c1c-ac162d87dfe5;MainAdminID:9630
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1949-3053
Publisher:
IEEE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; load modeling; distribution system; diversity; quasi-static time series; QSTS; variability

Citation Formats

Zhu, Xiangqi, and Mather, Barry. Data-Driven Distribution System Load Modeling for Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulation. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1109/tsg.2019.2940084.
Zhu, Xiangqi, & Mather, Barry. Data-Driven Distribution System Load Modeling for Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulation. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2940084
Zhu, Xiangqi, and Mather, Barry. Tue . "Data-Driven Distribution System Load Modeling for Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulation". United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2019.2940084. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1606307.
@article{osti_1606307,
title = {Data-Driven Distribution System Load Modeling for Quasi-Static Time-Series Simulation},
author = {Zhu, Xiangqi and Mather, Barry},
abstractNote = {This paper presents a data-driven distribution system load modeling methodology targeting quasi-static time-series (QSTS) simulation. The proposed methodology is appropriate for modeling down to the level of the customer transformer, and it has three main features: 1) both load pattern diversity and intra-second load variability are considered, 2) the load profiles can be populated for multiple nodes on a circuit in such a way that the diversity factor of the feeder can be defined and tuned, and 3) the load aggregation method can be used to populate the profiles for different nodes at various load aggregation levels. Furthermore, as the foundation of the modeling methodology, variability and diversity libraries have been established based on high-resolution load data collected on customer transformers from real utility feeders. The proposed modeling methodology has been used to build load data sets for both the IEEE 123-bus feeder model and a realistic utility feeder model. The QSTS simulation results on the two evaluation feeders have demonstrated that the load data sets established from the proposed modeling methodology can effectively capture the load impact on feeder operations. For the realistic utility feeder, the effectiveness of the proposed methodology has also been validated by comparing the voltage characteristics of the feeder with modeled loads and the voltage characteristics of realistic voltage data from the same feeder.},
doi = {10.1109/tsg.2019.2940084},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid},
number = 2,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Sep 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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