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Title: Carbon doping switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction

Abstract

Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is more sluggish in alkaline than in acidic media because of the additional energy required for water dissociation. Numerous catalysts, including NiO, that offer active sites for water dissociation have been extensively investigated. Yet, the overall HER performance of NiO is still limited by lacking favorable H adsorption sites. Here we show a strategy to activate NiO through carbon doping, which creates under-coordinated Ni sites favorable for H adsorption. DFT calculations reveal that carbon dopant decreases the energy barrier of Heyrovsky step from 1.17 eV to 0.81 eV, suggesting the carbon also serves as a hot-spot for the dissociation of water molecules in water-alkali HER. As a result, the carbon doped NiO catalyst achieves an ultralow overpotential of 27 mV at 10 mA cm-2, and a low Tafel slope of 36 mV dec-1, representing the best performance among the state-of-the-art NiO catalysts.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei (China)
  3. Shandong Univ., Jinan (China)
  4. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Advanced Light Source (ALS)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); National Science Foundation (NSF); National Key Research and Development Program of China; Natural Science Fund of China
OSTI Identifier:
1603613
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; SC0012704; ACI-1548562; AST 1828315; TG-DMR160105
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nature Communications
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 11; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; catalyst synthesis; catalytic mechanisms; electrocatalysis

Citation Formats

Kou, Tianyi, Chen, Mingpeng, Wu, Feng, Smart, Tyler J., Wang, Shanwen, Wu, Yishang, Zhang, Ying, Li, Shengtong, Lall, Supriya, Zhang, Zhonghua, Liu, Yi-Sheng, Guo, Jinghua, Wang, Gongming, Ping, Yuan, and Li, Yat. Carbon doping switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1038/s41467-020-14462-2.
Kou, Tianyi, Chen, Mingpeng, Wu, Feng, Smart, Tyler J., Wang, Shanwen, Wu, Yishang, Zhang, Ying, Li, Shengtong, Lall, Supriya, Zhang, Zhonghua, Liu, Yi-Sheng, Guo, Jinghua, Wang, Gongming, Ping, Yuan, & Li, Yat. Carbon doping switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14462-2
Kou, Tianyi, Chen, Mingpeng, Wu, Feng, Smart, Tyler J., Wang, Shanwen, Wu, Yishang, Zhang, Ying, Li, Shengtong, Lall, Supriya, Zhang, Zhonghua, Liu, Yi-Sheng, Guo, Jinghua, Wang, Gongming, Ping, Yuan, and Li, Yat. Thu . "Carbon doping switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14462-2. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1603613.
@article{osti_1603613,
title = {Carbon doping switching on the hydrogen adsorption activity of NiO for hydrogen evolution reaction},
author = {Kou, Tianyi and Chen, Mingpeng and Wu, Feng and Smart, Tyler J. and Wang, Shanwen and Wu, Yishang and Zhang, Ying and Li, Shengtong and Lall, Supriya and Zhang, Zhonghua and Liu, Yi-Sheng and Guo, Jinghua and Wang, Gongming and Ping, Yuan and Li, Yat},
abstractNote = {Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is more sluggish in alkaline than in acidic media because of the additional energy required for water dissociation. Numerous catalysts, including NiO, that offer active sites for water dissociation have been extensively investigated. Yet, the overall HER performance of NiO is still limited by lacking favorable H adsorption sites. Here we show a strategy to activate NiO through carbon doping, which creates under-coordinated Ni sites favorable for H adsorption. DFT calculations reveal that carbon dopant decreases the energy barrier of Heyrovsky step from 1.17 eV to 0.81 eV, suggesting the carbon also serves as a hot-spot for the dissociation of water molecules in water-alkali HER. As a result, the carbon doped NiO catalyst achieves an ultralow overpotential of 27 mV at 10 mA cm-2, and a low Tafel slope of 36 mV dec-1, representing the best performance among the state-of-the-art NiO catalysts.},
doi = {10.1038/s41467-020-14462-2},
journal = {Nature Communications},
number = 1,
volume = 11,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Thu Jan 30 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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